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Distribution of serogroups and genotypes among disease-associated and carried isolates of Neisseria meningitidis from the Czech Republic, Greece, and Norway

S.P. Yazdankhah, P. Kriz, G. Tzanakaki, J. Kremastinou, J. Kalmusova, M. Musilek, T. Alvestad, K.A. Jolley, D.J. Wilson, N.D. McCarthy, D.A. Caugant, M.C. Maiden

. 2004 ; 42 (11) : 5146-5153.

Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké

Typ dokumentu práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc13015512

Grantová podpora
NJ7458 MZ0 CEP - Centrální evidence projektů

Digitální knihovna NLK
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Free Medical Journals od 1975 do Před 6 měsíci
Freely Accessible Science Journals od 1995 do Před 6 měsíci
PubMed Central od 1975 do Před 6 měsíci
Europe PubMed Central od 1975 do Před 6 měsíci
Open Access Digital Library od 1975-01-01
Open Access Digital Library od 1975-01-01

The distribution of serogroups and multilocus sequence types (STs) in collections of disease-associated and carried meningococci from the period 1991 to 2000 in three European countries (the Czech Republic, Greece, and Norway) was investigated. A total of 314 patient isolates and 353 isolates from asymptomatic carriers were characterized. The frequency distributions of serogroups and clone complexes differed among countries and between disease and carrier isolate collections. Highly significant differentiation was seen at each housekeeping locus. A marked positive association of serogroup C with disease was evidenced. The ST-11 complex was strongly positively associated with disease; associations for other clone complexes were weaker. The genetic diversity of the clone complexes differed. A single ST dominated the ST-11 clone complex, while the ST-41/44 complex exhibited greater levels of diversity. These data robustly demonstrated differences in the distribution of meningococcal genotypes in disease and carrier isolates and among countries. Further, they indicated that differences in genotype diversity and pathogenicity exist between meningococcal clone complexes.

Literatura

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