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Pathogenic analysis of Vibrio alginolyticus infection in a mouse model
XF. Liu, H. Zhang, X. Liu, Y. Gong, Y. Chen, Y. Cao, C. Hu,
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu srovnávací studie, časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
- MeSH
- biochemická analýza krve MeSH
- cytokiny krev MeSH
- enzymy krev MeSH
- histocytochemie MeSH
- infekce bakteriemi rodu Vibrio mikrobiologie patologie MeSH
- jaterní testy MeSH
- játra patologie MeSH
- mikroskopie MeSH
- modely nemocí na zvířatech MeSH
- myši inbrední BALB C MeSH
- myši MeSH
- plíce patologie MeSH
- Vibrio alginolyticus patogenita MeSH
- virulence MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- myši MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- srovnávací studie MeSH
Vibrio alginolyticus is a Gram-negative halophilic bacterium and has been recognized as an opportunistic pathogen to both humans and marine animals. So far, most studies have been focused on marine animals and few reports have been aimed at mammals, including human. In this study, we first established a mouse model to understand the pathogenic mechanism of V. alginolyticus infection. After infection via intraperitoneal injection, hematological and liver function indicators were evaluated and serum interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-6 expression were detected by ELISA. Furthermore, we compared the virulence of two V. alginolyticus strains, ATCC17749T and E0666. The results demonstrated that V. alginolyticus infection causes robust lung and liver damage and induces changes in IL-1β, IL-6, hematological, and liver indicators. In addition, the ATCC17749T strain appeared to be more virulent than the E0666 strain. Better understanding of the pathogenic mechanism of V. alginolyticus infection should guide effective prevention and therapy for V. alginolyticus infection.
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a Vibrio alginolyticus is a Gram-negative halophilic bacterium and has been recognized as an opportunistic pathogen to both humans and marine animals. So far, most studies have been focused on marine animals and few reports have been aimed at mammals, including human. In this study, we first established a mouse model to understand the pathogenic mechanism of V. alginolyticus infection. After infection via intraperitoneal injection, hematological and liver function indicators were evaluated and serum interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-6 expression were detected by ELISA. Furthermore, we compared the virulence of two V. alginolyticus strains, ATCC17749T and E0666. The results demonstrated that V. alginolyticus infection causes robust lung and liver damage and induces changes in IL-1β, IL-6, hematological, and liver indicators. In addition, the ATCC17749T strain appeared to be more virulent than the E0666 strain. Better understanding of the pathogenic mechanism of V. alginolyticus infection should guide effective prevention and therapy for V. alginolyticus infection.
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