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Hydrocolloid-stabilized magnetite for efficient removal of radioactive phosphates
V. Vellora Thekkae Padil, M. Rouha, M. Cerník,
Language English Country United States
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Free Medical Journals
from 2013
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PubMed
24696854
DOI
10.1155/2014/504760
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- Adsorption MeSH
- X-Ray Diffraction MeSH
- Phosphates isolation & purification MeSH
- Photoelectron Spectroscopy MeSH
- Karaya Gum chemistry MeSH
- Kinetics MeSH
- Colloids chemistry MeSH
- Nanocomposites ultrastructure MeSH
- Waste Disposal, Fluid MeSH
- Ferrosoferric Oxide chemistry MeSH
- Water Pollutants, Radioactive isolation & purification MeSH
- Radioactive Waste analysis MeSH
- Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared MeSH
- Temperature MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
Liquid radioactive waste is a common by-product when using radioactive isotopes in research and medicine. Efficient remediation of such liquid waste is crucial for increasing safety during the necessary storage of the material. Herein, we present a novel Gum Karaya stabilized magnetite for the efficient removal of radioactive phosphorus (32)P from liquid radioactive waste. This environmentally friendly material is well suited to be used as a nanohydrogel for the removal of liquid waste, which can then be stored in a smaller space and without the risk of the spills inherent to the initial liquid material. The maximum adsorption capacity of the GK/M in this study was found to be 15.68 GBq/g. We present a thorough morphological characterization of the synthesised GK/M, as well as a discussion of the possible phosphorus adsorption mechanisms.
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