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Monitoring radionuclides in the atmosphere over the Czech Republic after the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant accident
P. Rulík, M. Hýža, V. Bečková, Z. Borecký, J. Havránek, Z. Hölgye, J. Lušňák, H. Malá, J. Matzner, H. Pilátová, J. Rada, E. Schlesingerová, E. Šindelková, L. Dragounová, J. Vlček,
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
Odkazy
PubMed
24813185
DOI
10.1093/rpd/ncu154
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- atmosféra chemie MeSH
- havárie elektrárny Fukušima * MeSH
- hodnocení rizik MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- monitorování radiace metody statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- obsah radioaktivních látek v organizmu MeSH
- poločas MeSH
- radioaktivní znečištění ovzduší analýza statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- radionuklidy analýza MeSH
- vystavení vlivu životního prostředí analýza statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
This paper presents the results of atmospheric radioactivity monitoring over the Czech Republic, as obtained by the Radiation Monitoring Network, following the Fukushima Dai-Ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident. Maximum values for (131)I were 5.6 mBq m(-3) in aerosol form and 13 mBq m(-3) in gaseous form. The maximum values for (134)Cs and (137)Cs were 0.64 and 0.72 mBq m(-3), respectively. The estimated effective half-time for removing the activity from the atmosphere was 6-7 d and 3.5 d for caesium and iodine, respectively. The gaseous-to-total activity ratios of (131)I ranged between 0.3 and 0.9, with an arithmetic mean value of 0.77. The mean value for the (134)Cs/(137)Cs ratios was close to 1.0. The effective inhalation dose due to the accident for an adult living in the Czech Republic was estimated at <4 × 10(-5) mSv, out of which the proportion of (131)I was 88%.
National Radiation Protection Institute Bartoškova 28 140 00 Praha 4 Praha Czech Republic
State Office for Nuclear Safety Senovážné náměstí 9 Praha 1 Praha Czech Republic
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- $a This paper presents the results of atmospheric radioactivity monitoring over the Czech Republic, as obtained by the Radiation Monitoring Network, following the Fukushima Dai-Ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident. Maximum values for (131)I were 5.6 mBq m(-3) in aerosol form and 13 mBq m(-3) in gaseous form. The maximum values for (134)Cs and (137)Cs were 0.64 and 0.72 mBq m(-3), respectively. The estimated effective half-time for removing the activity from the atmosphere was 6-7 d and 3.5 d for caesium and iodine, respectively. The gaseous-to-total activity ratios of (131)I ranged between 0.3 and 0.9, with an arithmetic mean value of 0.77. The mean value for the (134)Cs/(137)Cs ratios was close to 1.0. The effective inhalation dose due to the accident for an adult living in the Czech Republic was estimated at <4 × 10(-5) mSv, out of which the proportion of (131)I was 88%.
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