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Aluminum ions alter the function of non-specific phospholipase C through the changes in plasma membrane physical properties
P. Pejchar, J. Martinec,
Language English Country United States
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
NLK
Free Medical Journals
from 2006 to 1 year ago
PubMed Central
from 2006
Europe PubMed Central
from 2006 to 1 year ago
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
from 2011-01-01 to 2015-06-30
- MeSH
- Arabidopsis drug effects enzymology MeSH
- Benzyl Alcohol pharmacology MeSH
- Cell Membrane drug effects metabolism MeSH
- Diglycerides metabolism MeSH
- Type C Phospholipases metabolism MeSH
- Aluminum pharmacology MeSH
- Ions MeSH
- Plant Roots drug effects metabolism MeSH
- Seedlings drug effects metabolism MeSH
- Boron Compounds metabolism MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
The first indication of the aluminum (Al) toxicity in plants growing in acidic soils is the cessation of root growth, but the detailed mechanism of Al effect is unknown. Here we examined the impact of Al stress on the activity of non-specific phospholipase C (NPC) in the connection with the processes related to the plasma membrane using fluorescently labeled phosphatidylcholine. We observed a rapid and significant decrease of labeled diacylglycerol (DAG), product of NPC activity, in Arabidopsis seedlings treated with AlCl₃. Interestingly, an application of the membrane fluidizer, benzyl alcohol, restored the level of DAG during Al treatment. Our observations suggest that the activity of NPC is affected by Al-induced changes in plasma membrane physical properties.
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- $a The first indication of the aluminum (Al) toxicity in plants growing in acidic soils is the cessation of root growth, but the detailed mechanism of Al effect is unknown. Here we examined the impact of Al stress on the activity of non-specific phospholipase C (NPC) in the connection with the processes related to the plasma membrane using fluorescently labeled phosphatidylcholine. We observed a rapid and significant decrease of labeled diacylglycerol (DAG), product of NPC activity, in Arabidopsis seedlings treated with AlCl₃. Interestingly, an application of the membrane fluidizer, benzyl alcohol, restored the level of DAG during Al treatment. Our observations suggest that the activity of NPC is affected by Al-induced changes in plasma membrane physical properties.
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