Detail
Article
Online article
FT
Medvik - BMC
  • Something wrong with this record ?

Synthesis, Neuroprotective Effect and Physicochemical Studies of Novel Peptide and Nootropic Analogues of Alzheimer Disease Drug

R. Chayrov, T. Volkova, G. Perlovich, L. Zeng, Z. Li, M. Štícha, R. Liu, I. Stankova

. 2022 ; 15 (9) : . [pub] 20220905

Language English Country Switzerland

Document type Journal Article

Glutamate is an excitatory neurotransmitter in the nervous system. Excessive glutamate transmission can lead to increased calcium ion expression, related to increased neurotoxicity. Memantine is used for treating patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) due to its protective action on the neurons against toxicity caused by over activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors. Nootropics, also called "smart drugs", are used for the treatment of cognitive deficits. In this work, we evaluate the neuroprotective action of four memantine analogues of glycine derivatives, including glycyl-glycine, glycyl-glycyl-glycine, sarcosine, dimethylglycine and three conjugates with nootropics, modafinil, piracetam and picamilon. The new structural memantine derivatives improved cell viability against copper-induced neurotoxicity in APPswe cells and glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells. Among these novel compounds, modafinil-memantine, piracetam-memantine, sarcosine-memantine, dimethylglycine-memantine, and glycyl-glycine-memantine were demonstrated with good EC50 values of the protective effects on APPswe cells, accompanied with moderate amelioration from glutamate-induced neurotoxicity. In conclusion, our study demonstrated that novel structural derivatives of memantine might have the potential to develop promising lead compounds for the treatment of AD. The solubility of memantine analogues with nootropics and memantine analogues with glycine derivatives in buffer solutions at pH 2.0 and pH 7.4 simulating the biological media at 298.15 K was determined and the mutual influence of the structural fragments in the molecules on the solubility behavior was analyzed. The significative correlation equations relating the solubility and biological properties with the structural HYBOT (Hydrogen Bond Thermodynamics) descriptors were derived. These equations would greatly simplify the task of the directed design of the memantine analogues with improved solubility and enhanced bioavailability.

References provided by Crossref.org

000      
00000naa a2200000 a 4500
001      
bmc22023372
003      
CZ-PrNML
005      
20221031095224.0
007      
ta
008      
221010s2022 sz f 000 0|eng||
009      
AR
024    7_
$a 10.3390/ph15091108 $2 doi
035    __
$a (PubMed)36145329
040    __
$a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
041    0_
$a eng
044    __
$a sz
100    1_
$a Chayrov, Radoslav $u Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics & Natural Sciences, South-West University "Neofit Rilski", 2700 Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria
245    10
$a Synthesis, Neuroprotective Effect and Physicochemical Studies of Novel Peptide and Nootropic Analogues of Alzheimer Disease Drug / $c R. Chayrov, T. Volkova, G. Perlovich, L. Zeng, Z. Li, M. Štícha, R. Liu, I. Stankova
520    9_
$a Glutamate is an excitatory neurotransmitter in the nervous system. Excessive glutamate transmission can lead to increased calcium ion expression, related to increased neurotoxicity. Memantine is used for treating patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) due to its protective action on the neurons against toxicity caused by over activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors. Nootropics, also called "smart drugs", are used for the treatment of cognitive deficits. In this work, we evaluate the neuroprotective action of four memantine analogues of glycine derivatives, including glycyl-glycine, glycyl-glycyl-glycine, sarcosine, dimethylglycine and three conjugates with nootropics, modafinil, piracetam and picamilon. The new structural memantine derivatives improved cell viability against copper-induced neurotoxicity in APPswe cells and glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells. Among these novel compounds, modafinil-memantine, piracetam-memantine, sarcosine-memantine, dimethylglycine-memantine, and glycyl-glycine-memantine were demonstrated with good EC50 values of the protective effects on APPswe cells, accompanied with moderate amelioration from glutamate-induced neurotoxicity. In conclusion, our study demonstrated that novel structural derivatives of memantine might have the potential to develop promising lead compounds for the treatment of AD. The solubility of memantine analogues with nootropics and memantine analogues with glycine derivatives in buffer solutions at pH 2.0 and pH 7.4 simulating the biological media at 298.15 K was determined and the mutual influence of the structural fragments in the molecules on the solubility behavior was analyzed. The significative correlation equations relating the solubility and biological properties with the structural HYBOT (Hydrogen Bond Thermodynamics) descriptors were derived. These equations would greatly simplify the task of the directed design of the memantine analogues with improved solubility and enhanced bioavailability.
655    _2
$a časopisecké články $7 D016428
700    1_
$a Volkova, Tatyana $u G.A. Krestov Institute of Solution Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 153045 Ivanovo, Russia
700    1_
$a Perlovich, German $u G.A. Krestov Institute of Solution Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 153045 Ivanovo, Russia $1 0000000262675244
700    1_
$a Zeng, Li $u Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
700    1_
$a Li, Zhuorong $u Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
700    1_
$a Štícha, Martin $u Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, 128 43 Prague, Czech Republic
700    1_
$a Liu, Rui $u Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China $1 0000000285780733
700    1_
$a Stankova, Ivanka $u Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics & Natural Sciences, South-West University "Neofit Rilski", 2700 Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria $1 0000000227505813
773    0_
$w MED00184066 $t Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) $x 1424-8247 $g Roč. 15, č. 9 (2022)
856    41
$u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36145329 $y Pubmed
910    __
$a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y - $z 0
990    __
$a 20221010 $b ABA008
991    __
$a 20221031095222 $b ABA008
999    __
$a ind $b bmc $g 1853837 $s 1174660
BAS    __
$a 3
BAS    __
$a PreBMC
BMC    __
$a 2022 $b 15 $c 9 $e 20220905 $i 1424-8247 $m Pharmaceuticals $n Pharmaceuticals (Basel) $x MED00184066
LZP    __
$a Pubmed-20221010

Find record

Citation metrics

Loading data ...

Archiving options

Loading data ...