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Impact of Upadacitinib on Laboratory Parameters and Related Adverse Events in Patients with RA: Integrated Data Up to 6.5 Years
C. Charles-Schoeman, JT. Giles, NE. Lane, E. Choy, DE. Furst, J. Vencovský, AG. Wilson, GR. Burmester, D. Coombs, SK. Penn, N. Khan, JB. Yee, K. Rahawi, IB. McInnes
Status neindexováno Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2014
PubMed Central
od 2014
Europe PubMed Central
od 2014
Open Access Digital Library
od 2014-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2014-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2014
Springer Journals Complete - Open Access
od 2014-12-01
Springer Nature OA/Free Journals
od 2014-12-01
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
INTRODUCTION: Upadacitinib (UPA) is a Janus kinase inhibitor that has demonstrated efficacy in moderate-to-severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with an acceptable safety profile. We investigated laboratory parameter changes in UPA RA clinical trials. METHODS: Pooled data from six randomized trials in the SELECT phase 3 program were included. Key laboratory parameters and safety data were measured for UPA 15 and 30 mg once daily (QD), adalimumab (ADA) 40 mg every other week + methotrexate (MTX), and MTX monotherapy. Exposure-adjusted event rates (EAERs) of adverse events were calculated. RESULTS: A total of 3209 patients receiving UPA 15 mg QD (10 782.7 patient-years [PY]), 1204 patients receiving UPA 30 mg QD (3162.5 PY), 579 patients receiving ADA + MTX (1573.2 PY), and 314 patients receiving MTX monotherapy (865.1 PY) were included, representing up to 6.5 years of total exposure. Decreases in mean levels of hemoglobin, neutrophils, and lymphocytes, and increases in mean levels of liver enzymes and creatinine phosphokinase were observed with UPA, with grade 3 or 4 changes observed in some patients. Mean low- and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratios remained stable for patients receiving UPA 15 mg QD. EAERs of anemia and neutropenia occurred at generally consistent rates between UPA and active comparators (3.1-4.3 and 1.7-5.0 events [E]/100 PY across treatment groups, respectively). Rates of hepatic disorder were higher with MTX monotherapy, UPA 15 mg and UPA 30 mg (10.8, 9.7, and 11.0 E/100 PY, respectively) versus ADA + MTX (6.4 E/100 PY). Rates of lymphopenia were highest with MTX monotherapy (3.2 E/100 PY). Treatment discontinuations due to laboratory-related events were rare, occurring in 1.1% and 2.2% of patients treated with UPA 15 and 30 mg QD, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this integrated long-term analysis of laboratory parameters continue to support an acceptable safety profile of UPA 15 mg QD for moderate-to-severe RA.
AbbVie Inc North Chicago IL USA
Center for Arthritis Research Conway Institute University College Dublin Dublin Ireland
Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin Berlin Germany
College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences University of Glasgow Glasgow UK
Columbia University New York NY USA
CREATE Centre Cardiff University Cardiff UK
Department of Rheumatology 1st Faculty of Medicine Charles University Prague Czech Republic
Division of Rheumatology David Geffen School of Medicine University of California Los Angeles CA USA
Institute of Rheumatology Na Slupi 4 12850 Prague Czech Republic
University of California 1000 Veteran Avenue Rm 32 59 Los Angeles CA 90095 USA
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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