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The economic burden of obesity in 4 south-eastern European countries associated with obesity-related co-morbidities
K. Athanasakis, C. Bala, A. Kokkinos, G. Simonyi, KH. Karoliová, A. Basse, M. Bogdanovic, M. Kang, K. Low, A. Gras
Language English Country England, Great Britain
Document type Journal Article
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BioMedCentral
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BioMedCentral Open Access
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Directory of Open Access Journals
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Free Medical Journals
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- MeSH
- Financial Stress * MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Health Care Costs MeSH
- Obesity epidemiology MeSH
- Cost of Illness MeSH
- Health Promotion * MeSH
- Prevalence MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
OBJECTIVE: To provide an assessment of the cost burden of obesity across a spectrum of obesity-related comorbidities (ORCs) for four countries in South-Eastern Europe (SEE). METHODS: A micro-costing analysis from the public payer perspective was conducted to estimate direct healthcare costs associated with ten obesity-related comorbidities (ORCs) in Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, and Romania. A survey was administered to obtain healthcare resource use and unit cost data. Cost estimates were validated by local steering committees which comprised at least one public sector clinician and a panel of independent industry experts. RESULTS: Chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular diseases were the costliest ORCs across all 4 countries, where annual cost burden per ORC exceeded 1,500 USD per patient per year. In general, costs were driven by the tertiary care resources allocated to address treatment-related adverse events, disease complications, and associated inpatient procedures. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings confirm that the high prevalence of obesity and its comorbidities result in substantial financial burden to all 4 SEE public payers. By quantifying the burden of obesity from a public healthcare perspective, our study aims to support policy efforts that promote health education and promotion in combating obesity in the region.
Department of Obesitology Institute of Endocrinology Prague Czech Republic
Ipsos Pte Ltd Singapore Singapore
Medical School of the National Kapodistrian University of Athens Athens Greece
Novo Nordisk Copenhagen Denmark
St Imre University Teaching Hospital Budapest Hungary
University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iuliu Hațieganu Cluj Napoca Romania
References provided by Crossref.org
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