Sex pheromone of horse-chestnut leafminer Camneraria ohridella and its use in a pheromone-based monitoring system
Language English Country United States Media print
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- MeSH
- Chromatography, Gas MeSH
- Electrophysiology MeSH
- Lepidoptera chemistry MeSH
- Flight, Animal MeSH
- Environmental Monitoring MeSH
- Population Dynamics MeSH
- Sex Attractants pharmacology MeSH
- Stereoisomerism MeSH
- Wind MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Sex Attractants MeSH
Gas chromatography combined with electroantennographic detection (GC-EAD), electroantennography (EAG), and wind-tunnel and field experiments were used to reinvestigate the composition of Cameraria ohridella (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae, Lithocolletinae) sex pheromone. The GC-EAD experiments showed one EAD-active area corresponding to the major pheromone component. (8E,10Z)-tetradeca-8,10-dienal. The EAG experiments proved that (9E)-tetracedecenal and stereoisomers of (8E,10Z)-tetradeca-8,10-dienal exhibited significant electrophysiological activity and could, therefore, be considered as possible minor pheromone components. However, wind-tunnel and field experiments demonstrated that none of these compounds affect the efficacy of the main pheromone component. A monitoring system based on (8E,10Z)tetradeca-8,10-dienal was developed and used to study the flight activity of C. ohridella.