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Racemization barriers of 1,1'-binaphthyl and 1,1'-binaphthalene-2,2'-diol: a DFT study

. 2003 Jul 11 ; 68 (14) : 5677-80.

Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Language English Country United States Media print

Document type Journal Article

Density functional theory has been applied to the study of various pathways and transition states for the configurational inversion of 1,1'-binaphthyl (1) and 1,1'-binaphthalene-2,2'-diol (2). The preferred pathway is found to be anti with centrosymmetric transition state. Whereas the reaction path of 1 goes downhill from transition to ground state, in the case of 2 it contains one unexpected local minimum. Very satisfactory agreement with available experimental values of activation Gibbs energies is achieved.

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