Detection and recovery of hydrolytic enzymes from spent compost of four mushroom species
Language English Country United States Media print
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
16110912
DOI
10.1007/bf02931456
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- alpha-Amylases isolation & purification metabolism MeSH
- Basidiomycota classification enzymology metabolism MeSH
- beta-Glucosidase isolation & purification metabolism MeSH
- Biodegradation, Environmental MeSH
- Cellulase isolation & purification metabolism MeSH
- Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases isolation & purification metabolism MeSH
- Shiitake Mushrooms enzymology MeSH
- Hydrolases isolation & purification metabolism MeSH
- Laccase isolation & purification metabolism MeSH
- Pleurotus enzymology MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Names of Substances
- alpha-Amylases MeSH
- beta-Glucosidase MeSH
- Cellulase MeSH
- Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases MeSH
- Hydrolases MeSH
- Laccase MeSH
To evaluate the potential of using the enzymes from spent mushroom compost (SMC) as an industrial enzyme, the production of alpha-amylase, cellulase, beta-glucosidase, laccase, and xylanase was determined from the SMC of four edible mushroom species (Pleurotus ostreatus, Lentinula edodes, Flammulina velutipes and Hericium erinaceum). Among the tested SMC, the SMC of L. edodes showed the highest enzyme activity in alpha-amylase (229 nkat/g), cellulase (759 nkat/g) and beta-glucosidase (767 nkat/g) in 0.5% Triton X-100, and that of P. ostreatus showed the highest activity in laccase (1452 nkat/g) in phosphate-buffered 0.2% Triton X-100. The highest xylanase activity (119 nkat/g) was found in the SMC of F. velutipes.
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