Linking chemical elements in forest floor humus (Oh-horizon) in the Czech Republic to contamination sources
Language English Country Great Britain, England Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed
21339032
DOI
10.1016/j.envpol.2011.01.041
PII: S0269-7491(11)00063-7
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- Soil Pollutants analysis MeSH
- Environmental Monitoring MeSH
- Elements * MeSH
- Soil analysis MeSH
- Trees MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Soil Pollutants MeSH
- Elements * MeSH
- Soil MeSH
While terrestrial moss and other plants are frequently used for environmental mapping and monitoring projects, data on the regional geochemistry of humus are scarce. Humus, however, has a much larger life span than any plant material. It can be seen as the "environmental memory" of an area for at least the last 60-100 years. Here concentrations of 39 elements determined by ICP-MS and ICP AES, pH and ash content are presented for 259 samples of forest floor humus collected at an average sample density of 1 site/300 km2 in the Czech Republic. The scale of anomalies linked to known contamination sources (e.g., lignite mining and burning, metallurgical industry, coal fired power plants, metal smelters) is documented and discussed versus natural processes influencing humus quality. Most maps indicate a local impact from individual contamination sources: often more detailed sampling than used here would be needed to differentiate between likely sources.
References provided by Crossref.org
vis-NIR and XRF Data Fusion and Feature Selection to Estimate Potentially Toxic Elements in Soil
A quarter century of biomonitoring atmospheric pollution in the Czech Republic