Adipokinetic hormones of the two extant apterygotan insect orders, Archaeognatha and Zygentoma
Language English Country Great Britain, England Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed
24239888
DOI
10.1016/j.jinsphys.2013.11.002
PII: S0022-1910(13)00229-1
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- Adipokinetic hormone family, Archaeognatha, Immunocytochemistry, Mass spectrometry, Metabolism, Zygentoma,
- MeSH
- Chromatography, Liquid MeSH
- Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization MeSH
- Insecta metabolism MeSH
- Insect Hormones metabolism MeSH
- Immunohistochemistry MeSH
- Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid analogs & derivatives metabolism MeSH
- Lipid Metabolism MeSH
- Oligopeptides metabolism MeSH
- Trehalose metabolism MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Names of Substances
- adipokinetic hormone MeSH Browser
- Insect Hormones MeSH
- Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid MeSH
- Oligopeptides MeSH
- Trehalose MeSH
Two extant apterygotan insect orders, Archaeognatha and Zygentoma, are investigated with respect to the identity of neuropeptides belonging to the adipokinetic hormone (AKH) peptide family; this is the first report on AKH peptide structures in the so-called primitive insects and the first of any peptide in the Archaeognatha. In the lepismatid, Thermobia domestica, and the machilid, Petrobius maritimus, a single AKH peptide is identified and sequenced from each species; neither sequence is novel and has previously been shown in corpora cardiaca (CC) of cockroaches (Peram-CAH-I) and dragonflies (Anaim-AKH), respectively. These octapeptides differ from each other only in one position (Asn(7) in the lepismatid and Ser(7) in the machilid). The biological relevance of these peptides was investigated and we speculate that they are likely involved in the mobilisation of lipids in the apterygotes. Immunocytochemistry with an antibody directed against an AKH revealed a well-developed pair of CC in T. domestica and another lepismatid, the fishmoth Ctenolepisma longicaudata; a cluster of immunopositive cells are located retrocerebrally in tissue sections of P. maritimus which may be the CC.
References provided by Crossref.org
The Adipokinetic Peptides in Diptera: Structure, Function, and Evolutionary Trends
