Estimating global injuries morbidity and mortality: methods and data used in the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study
Language English Country Great Britain, England Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Grant support
201900/Z/16/Z
Wellcome Trust - United Kingdom
R21 TW010439
FIC NIH HHS - United States
Department of Health - United Kingdom
P20 CA210284
NCI NIH HHS - United States
201900
Wellcome Trust - United Kingdom
Wellcome Trust - United Kingdom
001
World Health Organization - International
PubMed
32839249
PubMed Central
PMC7571362
DOI
10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043531
PII: injuryprev-2019-043531
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- descriptive epidemiology, methodology, populations/contexts, statistical issues,
- MeSH
- Global Health * MeSH
- Global Burden of Disease * MeSH
- Incidence MeSH
- Quality-Adjusted Life Years MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Morbidity MeSH
- Life Expectancy MeSH
- Wounds and Injuries * mortality MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural MeSH
- Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural MeSH
- Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. MeSH
BACKGROUND: While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical and temporal detail to be useful for policy makers. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study used methods to provide highly detailed estimates of global injury burden that meet these criteria. METHODS: In this study, we report and discuss the methods used in GBD 2017 for injury morbidity and mortality burden estimation. In summary, these methods included estimating cause-specific mortality for every cause of injury, and then estimating incidence for every cause of injury. Non-fatal disability for each cause is then calculated based on the probabilities of suffering from different types of bodily injury experienced. RESULTS: GBD 2017 produced morbidity and mortality estimates for 38 causes of injury. Estimates were produced in terms of incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability, cause-specific mortality, years of life lost and disability-adjusted life-years for a 28-year period for 22 age groups, 195 countries and both sexes. CONCLUSIONS: GBD 2017 demonstrated a complex and sophisticated series of analytical steps using the largest known database of morbidity and mortality data on injuries. GBD 2017 results should be used to help inform injury prevention policy making and resource allocation. We also identify important avenues for improving injury burden estimation in the future.
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School of Population and Global Health University of Melbourne Melbourne Victoria Australia
School of Psychology and Public Health La Trobe University Bundoora Melbourne Victoria Australia
School of Psychology University of Auckland Auckland New Zealand
School of Psychology University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario Canada
School of Public Health Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia
School of Public Health and Family Medicine University of Cape Town Cape Town South Africa
School of Public Health and Management Hubei University of Medicine Shiyan China
School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia
School of Public Health Curtin University Perth Western Australia Australia
School of Public Health University of Adelaide Adelaide SA Australia
School of Public Health University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China
School of Public Health Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan China
School of Science and Health Western Sydney University Sydney New South Wales Australia
School of Social Work University of Illinois Urbana IL USA
Science and Research Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran
Shanghai Mental Health Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China
Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran
Social and Clinical Pharmacy Charles University Hradec Kralova Czech Republic
Social Behavioral Research Branch National Institute of Health Bethesda MD USA
Social Determinants of Health Research Center Ardabil University of Medical Science Ardabil Iran
Social Determinants of Health Research Center Babol University of Medical Sciences Babol Iran
Social Determinants of Health Research Center Birjand University of Medical Sciences Birjand Iran
Social Determinants of Health Research Center Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences Sanandaj Iran
Sport Science Department University of Extremadura Badajoz Spain
Statistics Department Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia
Student Research Committee Babol University of Medical Sciences Babol Iran
Suraj Eye Institute Nagpur India
Surgery Department Emergency University Hospital Bucharest Bucharest Romania
Surgery Department Hamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar
Surgery Department University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN USA
Surgery Department University Teaching Hospital of Kigali Kigali Rwanda
Swedish Neuroscience Institute Swedish Brain and Spine Specialists Seattle WA USA
Sydney Medical School University of Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia
Sydney School of Public Health University of Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia
T H Chan School of Public Health Harvard University Boston MA USA
TB Culture Laboratory Mufti Mehmood Memorial Teaching Hospital Dera Ismail Khan Pakistan
Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran
The Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Tariff System Warszawa Poland
The Judith Lumley Centre La Trobe University Melbourne Victoria Australia
Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow Russia
Toxoplasmosis Research Center Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences Sari Iran
UCIBIO University of Porto Porto Portugal
Unit of Epidemiology and Social Medicine University Hospital Antwerp Wilrijk Belgium
University Centre Varazdin University North Varazdin Croatia
University of Helsinki Helsinki Finland
Urology Department Cairo University Giza Egypt
Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics University of Edinburgh Edinburgh UK
Velez Sarsfield Hospital Buenos Aires Argentina
World Health Programme Université du Québec en Abitibi Témiscamingue Rouyn Noranda Quebec Canada
Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore Singapore Singapore
Young Researchers and Elite Club Islamic Azad University Rasht Iran
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