Drug loading to mesoporous silica carriers by solvent evaporation: A comparative study of amorphization capacity and release kinetics
Language English Country Netherlands Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
34371148
DOI
10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.120982
PII: S0378-5173(21)00788-2
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- Amorphization, Dissolution kinetics, Evaporation loading, Mesoporous silica particles,
- MeSH
- Kinetics MeSH
- Drug Carriers * MeSH
- Silicon Dioxide * MeSH
- Porosity MeSH
- Solvents MeSH
- Solubility MeSH
- Drug Liberation MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Drug Carriers * MeSH
- Silicon Dioxide * MeSH
- Solvents MeSH
The sorption of poorly aqueous soluble active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) to mesoporous silica carriers is an increasingly common formulation strategy for dissolution rate enhancement for this challenging group of substances. However, the success of this approach for a particular API depends on an array of factors including the properties of the porous carrier, the loading method, or the attempted mass fraction of the API. At present, there is no established methodology for the rational selection of these parameters. In the present work, we report a systematic comparison of four well-characterised silica carriers and seven APIs loaded by the same solvent evaporation method. In each case, we find the maximum amorphization capacity by x-ray powder diffraction analysis and measure the in vitro drug release kinetics. For a selected case, we also demonstrate the potential for bioavailability enhancement by a permeation essay.
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