Brain-Gut Axis [osa mozek-střevo]

topical
13
Terms

komunikační osa mezi mozkem, střevem a jeho mikrobiomem
osa mikrobiom-mozek-střevo
osa mikrobiom-střevo-mozek
osa mikrobiota-mozek-střevo
osa mikrobiota-střevo-mozek
osa střevo-mozek
propojení mozku a střeva
propojení střeva a mozku
propojení střeva, mozku a mikrobiomu

 

Brain and Gut Axis
Brain-Gut-Microbiome Axis
Gut and Brain Axis
Gut-Brain Axis
Gut-Brain-Microbiome Axis
Microbiome-Brain-Gut Axis
Microbiome-Gut-Brain Axis
Microbiota-Brain-Gut Axis
Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis

Definition

An interactive network between the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT (gut) and the brain principally mediated through the ENTERIC NERVOUS SYSTEM. Control of the gut activities during stress, for instance, is mediated by activation of neuroendocrine hormones (e.g., CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING FACTOR). Conversely, INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA associate with the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM through the axis via microorganism-derived products (e.g., UROCORTINS). Some functional GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS (e.g., IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME) have dysregulated brain-gut axis.

DUI
D000087502 MeSH Browser
CUI
M000738305
Previous indexing
Brain (1980-2021); Digestive System Physiological Phenomena (1981-2021); Gastrointestinal Microbiome (2015-2021); Gastrointestinal Tract (2003-2021)
History note
2022
Public note
2022

G Phenomena and Processes
G11.561.035 Arousal 74
G11.561.050 Axonal Transport 29
G11.561.127 Brain Waves 58
G11.561.138 Brain-Gut Axis 13
G11.561.175 Chronaxy 16
G11.561.225 Dominance, Cerebral 190
G11.561.484 Kindling, Neurologic 22
G11.561.570 Membrane Potentials 542
G11.561.585 Nerve Regeneration 242
G11.561.601 Neural Conduction 156
G11.561.616 Neural Inhibition 69
G11.561.620 Neurogenesis 82
G11.561.638 Neuronal Plasticity 293
G11.561.645 Neuroprotection 35
G11.561.653 Neurosecretion 51
G11.561.677 Reaction Time 403
G11.561.731 Reflex 747
G11.561.790 Sensation 140
G11.561.794 Sensory Gating 10
G11.561.803 Sleep 1 227
G11.561.812 Speech 429
G11.561.820 Speech Acoustics 127
G11.561.830 Synaptic Transmission 500
G11.561.840 Taste Threshold 7