Nejvíce citovaný článek - PubMed ID 29020357
The role of cardiologists in stroke prevention and treatment: position paper of the European Society of Cardiology Council on Stroke
During the last 5-7 years, tremendous progress was achieved in the reperfusion treatment of acute ischaemic stroke during its first few hours from symptom onset. This review summarizes the latest evidence from randomized clinical trials and prospective registries with a focus on endovascular treatment using stent retrievers, aspiration catheters, thrombolytics, and (in selected patients) carotid stenting. Novel approaches in prehospital (mobile interventional stroke teams) and early hospital (direct transfer to angiography) management are described, and future perspectives ('all-in-one' laboratories with angiography and computed tomography integrated) are discussed. There is reasonable chance for patients with moderate-to-severe acute ischaemic stroke to survive without permanent sequelae when the large-vessel occlusion is removed by means of modern pharmaco-mechanic approach. Catheter thrombectomy is now the golden standard of acute stroke treatment. The role of cardiologists in stroke is expanding from diagnostic help (to reveal the cause of stroke) to acute therapy in those regions where such up-to-date Class I. A treatment is not yet available.
- Klíčová slova
- Acute stroke, Endovascular, Thrombectomy, Thrombolysis,
- MeSH
- cévní mozková příhoda * terapie komplikace MeSH
- endovaskulární výkony * metody MeSH
- ischemická cévní mozková příhoda * komplikace MeSH
- ischemie mozku * terapie komplikace MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- prospektivní studie MeSH
- reperfuze škodlivé účinky MeSH
- stenty škodlivé účinky MeSH
- trombektomie metody MeSH
- výsledek terapie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
Mechanical thrombectomy is now well - established first - line treatment for selected patients with large artery occlusions of the anterior circulation. However, number of technical and procedural issues remains open to assure optimal outcomes in majority of patients including those suffering from posterior circulation perfusion defects. This brief review addresses some of the open issues and refers to the ongoing trials to close the existing knowledge gaps.
- Klíčová slova
- Mechanical thrombectomy, acute ischemic stroke, agenda 2020, state-of-the-art,
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Comprehensive stroke care is an interdisciplinary challenge. Close collaboration of cardiologists and stroke physicians is critical to ensure optimum utilisation of short- and long-term care and preventive measures in patients with stroke. Risk factor management is an important strategy that requires cardiologic involvement for primary and secondary stroke prevention. Treatment of stroke generally is led by stroke physicians, yet cardiologists need to be integrated care providers in stroke units to address all cardiovascular aspects of acute stroke care, including arrhythmia management, blood pressure control, elevated levels of cardiac troponins, valvular disease/endocarditis, and the general management of cardiovascular comorbidities. Despite substantial progress in stroke research and clinical care has been achieved, relevant gaps in clinical evidence remain and cause uncertainties in best practice for treatment and prevention of stroke. The Cardiovascular Round Table of the European Society of Cardiology together with the European Society of Cardiology Council on Stroke in cooperation with the European Stroke Organisation and partners from related scientific societies, regulatory authorities and industry conveyed a two-day workshop to discuss current and emerging concepts and apparent gaps in stroke care, including risk factor management, acute diagnostics, treatments and complications, and operational/logistic issues for health care systems and integrated networks. Joint initiatives of cardiologists and stroke physicians are needed in research and clinical care to target unresolved interdisciplinary problems and to promote the best possible outcomes for patients with stroke.
- Klíčová slova
- Stroke, cardiovascular risk factors, prevention,
- MeSH
- cévní mozková příhoda diagnóza epidemiologie terapie MeSH
- hodnocení rizik MeSH
- integrované poskytování zdravotní péče normy MeSH
- kardiologie normy MeSH
- kardiovaskulární nemoci diagnóza epidemiologie terapie MeSH
- komplexní zdravotní péče normy MeSH
- konsensus MeSH
- kooperační chování MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mezioborová komunikace * MeSH
- neurologie normy MeSH
- prognóza MeSH
- rizikové faktory MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- konsensus - konference MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- přehledy MeSH