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The inflammatory radicular cysts have higher concentration of TNF-? in comparison to odontogenic keratocysts (odontogenic tumour)

Vladimir Jurisic, Snjezana Colic, Milan Jurisic

. 2007 ; 50 (4) : 233-238.

Jazyk angličtina Země Česko

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc07505316

TNF-? is a pleiotropic cytokine that is considered as a primary modifier of inflammatory and immune reaction in response to various inflammatory diseases and tumour. We investigated levels of TNF-? in 43 radicular cysts and 15 odontogenic keratocysts, obtained from patients undergoing surgery, under local anaesthesia, and after aspiration of cystic fluid from non-ruptured cysts. TNF-? is elevated in both cysts’ fluid, but higher values were found in radicular cysts in comparison to keratocysts. The significantly higher concentration of TNF-? was associated with smaller radicular cysts, higher protein concentration, higher presence of inflammatory cells in peri cystic tissues, and the degree of vascularisation and cysts wall thickness (Mann-Whitney U-test, p<0.05). No correlation was found based on these parameters in odontogenic keratocyst, but all cysts have detectable concentrations of TNF-?. We here for the first time present that a difference in the concentration of TNF-? exists between these two cystic types. Key words: TNF; Radicular cysts; Odontogenic tumour; Surgery; Cyst size; Hystology

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

Bibliografie atd.

Lit.: 26

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$a TNF-? is a pleiotropic cytokine that is considered as a primary modifier of inflammatory and immune reaction in response to various inflammatory diseases and tumour. We investigated levels of TNF-? in 43 radicular cysts and 15 odontogenic keratocysts, obtained from patients undergoing surgery, under local anaesthesia, and after aspiration of cystic fluid from non-ruptured cysts. TNF-? is elevated in both cysts’ fluid, but higher values were found in radicular cysts in comparison to keratocysts. The significantly higher concentration of TNF-? was associated with smaller radicular cysts, higher protein concentration, higher presence of inflammatory cells in peri cystic tissues, and the degree of vascularisation and cysts wall thickness (Mann-Whitney U-test, p<0.05). No correlation was found based on these parameters in odontogenic keratocyst, but all cysts have detectable concentrations of TNF-?. We here for the first time present that a difference in the concentration of TNF-? exists between these two cystic types. Key words: TNF; Radicular cysts; Odontogenic tumour; Surgery; Cyst size; Hystology
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