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TransCatheter aortic valve implantation and fractional flow reserve-guided percutaneous coronary intervention versus conventional surgical aortic valve replacement and coronary bypass grafting for treatment of patients with aortic valve stenosis and multivessel or advanced coronary disease: The transcatheter valve and vessels trial (TCW trial): Design and rationale
E. Kedhi, A. Rroku, RS. Hermanides, JH. Dambrink, S. Singh, JT. Berg, DJ. van Ginkel, M. Hudec, G. Amoroso, IJ. Amat-Santos, M. Andreas, RC. Teles, G. Bonnet, E. Van Belle, L. Conradi, L. van Garsse, W. Wojakowski, V. Voudris, J. Sacha, P....
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu randomizované kontrolované studie, časopisecké články
NLK
ProQuest Central
od 2002-01-01 do Před 2 měsíci
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2002-01-01 do Před 2 měsíci
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2002-01-01 do Před 2 měsíci
Health Management Database (ProQuest)
od 2002-01-01 do Před 2 měsíci
Public Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2002-01-01 do Před 2 měsíci
- MeSH
- aortální chlopeň chirurgie MeSH
- aortální stenóza * komplikace diagnóza chirurgie MeSH
- frakční průtoková rezerva myokardu * MeSH
- koronární angioplastika * škodlivé účinky MeSH
- koronární bypass MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nemoci koronárních tepen * komplikace diagnóza chirurgie MeSH
- prospektivní studie MeSH
- transkatetrální implantace aortální chlopně * MeSH
- výsledek terapie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- randomizované kontrolované studie MeSH
BACKGROUND: Patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) frequently present with concomitant obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD). In those, current guidelines recommend combined coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) as the preferred treatment option, although this surgical approach is associated with a high rate of clinical events. Combined transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with or without FFR have evolved as a valid alternative for cardiac surgery in patients with AS and multivessel or advanced CAD. To date, no dedicated trial has prospectively evaluated the outcomes of a percutaneous versus surgical treatment for patients with both severe AS and CAD. AIMS: To investigate whether fractional-flow reserve (FFR)-guided PCI and TAVI is noninferior to combined CABG and SAVR for the treatment of severe AS and multivessel or advanced CAD. METHODS: The Transcatheter Valve and Vessels (TCW) trial (clinicaltrial.gov: NCT03424941) is a prospective, randomized, controlled, open label, international trial. Patients ≥ 70 years with severe AS and multivessel (≥ 2 vessels) or advanced CAD, deemed feasible by the heart team for both; a full percutaneous or surgical treatment, will be randomised in a 1:1 fashion to either FFR-guided PCI followed by TAVI (intervention arm) vs. CABG and SAVR (control arm). The primary endpoint is a patient-oriented composite of all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, disabling stroke, unscheduled clinically-driven target vessel revascularization, valve reintervention, and life threatening or disabling bleeding at 1 year. The TCW trial is powered for noninferiority, and if met, superiority will be tested. Assuming a primary endpoint rate of 30% in the CABG-SAVR arm, with a significance level α of 5%, a noninferiority limit delta of 15% and a loss to follow-up of 2%, a total of 328 patients are needed to obtain a power of 90%. The primary endpoint analysis is performed on an intention-to-treat basis. SUMMARY: The TCW Trial is the first prospective randomized trial that will study if a less invasive percutaneous treatment for severe AS and concomitant advanced CAD (i.e., FFR-guided PCI-TAVI) is noninferior to the guidelines recommended approach (CABG-SAVR).
Cardiovascular Institute Hospital Clínico San Carlos IdISSC Madrid Spain
Center for Digital Medicine and Robotics Jagiellonian University Medical College Kraków Poland
Centro de Investigación Biomdica en Red Enfermedades Cardiovasculares Madrid Spain
Department of Cardiac Surgery Medical University of Vienna Vienna Austria
Department of Cardiology and Structural Heart Disease Medical Univ Silesia Katowice Poland
Department of Cardiology and Structural Heart Disease Medical University of Silesia Katowice Poland
Department of Cardiology Haga Hospital The Hague The Netherlands
Department of Cardiology Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis Amsterdam The Netherlands
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery Radboud University Medical Centre The Netherlands
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg Germany
Diagram Research Zwolle The Netherlands
Division of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology AOU Sassari University of Sassari Sassari Italy
Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy Opole University of Technology Opole Poland
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid Valladolid Spain
Hospital de Santa Cruz Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental Lisbon Portugal
Interventional Department of Cardiology Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center Athens Greece
Isala Heart Center Department of Cardiology Zwolle The Netherlands
Isala Heart Center Department of Thoracic Surgery Zwolle The Netherlands
McGill University Health Center Montreal Quebec Canada
Medico Surgical Department Hôpital Cardiologique de Haut Lévèque Bordeaux University Hospital France
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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