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Synthesis, antimycobacterial, antifungal and photosynthesis-inhibiting activity of chlorinated N-phenylpyrazine-2-carboxamides
M. Dolezal, J. Zitko, Z. Osicka, J. Kunes, M. Vejsova, V. Buchta, J. Dohnal, J. Jampilek, K. Kralova
Jazyk angličtina Země Švýcarsko
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
Grantová podpora
NS10367
MZ0
CEP - Centrální evidence projektů
Digitální knihovna NLK
Plný text - Článek
Zdroj
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 1997
Free Medical Journals
od 1997
PubMed Central
od 2001
Europe PubMed Central
od 2001
ProQuest Central
od 1997-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 1997-01-01
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 2009-03-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 1997-01-01
- MeSH
- antibakteriální látky chemická syntéza chemie farmakologie MeSH
- antifungální látky chemická syntéza chemie farmakologie MeSH
- chloroplasty metabolismus MeSH
- chlorované uhlovodíky chemická syntéza chemie farmakologie MeSH
- fotosyntéza účinky léků MeSH
- molekulární struktura MeSH
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis růst a vývoj MeSH
- pyrazinamid analogy a deriváty chemická syntéza chemie farmakologie MeSH
- Spinacia oleracea metabolismus MeSH
- Trichophyton růst a vývoj MeSH
- vztahy mezi strukturou a aktivitou MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
A series of sixteen pyrazinamide analogues with the -CONH- linker connecting the pyrazine and benzene rings was synthesized by the condensation of chlorides of substituted pyrazinecarboxylic acids with ring-substituted (chlorine) anilines. The prepared compounds were characterized and evaluated for their antimycobacterial and antifungal activity, and for their ability to inhibit photosynthetic electron transport (PET). 6-Chloro-N-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide manifested the highest activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Rv (65% inhibition at 6.25 μg/mL). The highest antifungal effect against Trichophyton mentagrophytes, the most susceptible fungal strain tested, was found for 6-chloro-5-tert-butyl-N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide (MIC=62.5 μmol/L). 6-chloro-5-tert-butyl-N-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide showed the highest PET inhibition in spinach chloroplasts (Spinacia oleracea L.) chloroplasts (IC50=43.0 μmol/L). For all the compounds, the relationships between the lipophilicity and the chemical structure of the studied compounds as well as their structure-activity relationships are discussed.
Bioveta a s Ivanovice na Hane Czech Republic
Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Kralove Charles University Prague Hradec Kralove Czech Republic
Faculty of Pharmacy University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno Czech Republic
Institute of Chemistry Faculty of Natural Sciences Comenius University Bratislava Slovak Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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