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Directional preference may enhance hunting accuracy in foraging foxes
J. Červený, S. Begall, P. Koubek, P. Nováková, H. Burda,
Language English Country England, Great Britain
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
NLK
Free Medical Journals
from 2005 to 1 year ago
PubMed Central
from 2005 to 1 year ago
Europe PubMed Central
from 2005 to 1 year ago
Open Access Digital Library
from 2005-03-22
Open Access Digital Library
from 2005-03-01
- MeSH
- Ecosystem MeSH
- Foxes psychology MeSH
- Magnetics MeSH
- Predatory Behavior MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic MeSH
Red foxes hunting small animals show a specific behaviour known as 'mousing'. The fox jumps high, so that it surprises its prey from above. Hearing seems to be the primary sense for precise prey location in high vegetation or under snow where it cannot be detected with visual cues. A fox preparing for the jump displays a high degree of auditory attention. Foxes on the prowl tend to direct their jumps in a roughly north-eastern compass direction. When foxes are hunting in high vegetation and under snow cover, successful attacks are tightly clustered to the north, while attacks in other directions are largely unsuccessful. The direction of attacks was independent of time of day, season of the year, cloud cover and wind direction. We suggest that this directional preference represents a case of magnetic alignment and enhances the precision of hunting attacks.
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