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Nanotechnology and mesenchymal stem cells with chondrocytes in prevention of partial growth plate arrest in pigs
L. Planka, R. Srnec, P. Rauser, D. Stary, E. Filova, J. Jancar, J. Juhasova, L. Kren, A. Necas, P. Gal
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2001
Free Medical Journals
od 1998
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 2007-06-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2001
- MeSH
- chitosan MeSH
- chondrocyty transplantace MeSH
- epifýzy růst a vývoj MeSH
- femur chirurgie růst a vývoj MeSH
- fraktury růstové ploténky MeSH
- kloubní chrupavka růst a vývoj MeSH
- miniaturní prasata MeSH
- nanovlákna MeSH
- prasata MeSH
- růstová ploténka růst a vývoj MeSH
- tkáňové inženýrství metody MeSH
- tkáňové podpůrné struktury MeSH
- transplantace mezenchymálních kmenových buněk MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
INTRODUCTION: This study describes the results achieved using a combination of allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) with chondrocytes (CHC) and a new scaffold consisting of type-I collagen and chitosan nanofibers in the prevention of partial growth plate arrest after iatrogenic injury in pigs. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The miniature pig was selected as an experimental model to compare the results in the left femoral bones (MSCs and CHC in scaffold transplantation into the iatrogenic partial distal growth plate defect) and right femoral bones (scaffold alone transplantation). The experimental group consisted of 10 animals. Bone marrow from os ilium as the source of MSCs was used. A porous cylinder consisting of 0.5% by weight type-I collagen and 30% by weight chitosan, was the optimal choice. The length of the bone and angular deformity of distal femur after the healing period was measured and the quality and structure of the newly formed cartilage was histologically examined. RESULTS: Transplantation of the composite scaffold in combination with MSCs and chondrocytes led to the prevention of growth disorder and angular deformity in the distal epiphysis of the left femur. Compared to the right (control) femur, tissue similar to hyaline cartilage with signs of columnar organization typical of the growth plate occurred in most cases. CONCLUSIONS: The promising results of this study reveal the new and effective means for the prevention of bone bridge formation after growth plate injury.
Clinic of Pediatric Surgery Orthopedics and Traumatology Faculty Hospital Brno Czech Republic
Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
Institute of Materials Chemistry Faculty of Chemistry University of Technology Brno
Institute of Pathology and Anatomy Faculty Hospital Brno
lnstitute of Experimental Medicine of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a INTRODUCTION: This study describes the results achieved using a combination of allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) with chondrocytes (CHC) and a new scaffold consisting of type-I collagen and chitosan nanofibers in the prevention of partial growth plate arrest after iatrogenic injury in pigs. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The miniature pig was selected as an experimental model to compare the results in the left femoral bones (MSCs and CHC in scaffold transplantation into the iatrogenic partial distal growth plate defect) and right femoral bones (scaffold alone transplantation). The experimental group consisted of 10 animals. Bone marrow from os ilium as the source of MSCs was used. A porous cylinder consisting of 0.5% by weight type-I collagen and 30% by weight chitosan, was the optimal choice. The length of the bone and angular deformity of distal femur after the healing period was measured and the quality and structure of the newly formed cartilage was histologically examined. RESULTS: Transplantation of the composite scaffold in combination with MSCs and chondrocytes led to the prevention of growth disorder and angular deformity in the distal epiphysis of the left femur. Compared to the right (control) femur, tissue similar to hyaline cartilage with signs of columnar organization typical of the growth plate occurred in most cases. CONCLUSIONS: The promising results of this study reveal the new and effective means for the prevention of bone bridge formation after growth plate injury.
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