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Implantation of cryopreserved mitral allograft into the tricuspid position in an experimental study in sheep: technical aspects of implantation and immediate results evaluated by epicardial echocardiography

J Vojacek, A Mokracek, J Spatenka, M Vambera, M Sulda, M Setina, J Burkert, P Pavel, J Pepper

. 2006 ; 131 (6) : 511-6.

Jazyk angličtina Země Německo

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc14047718

Grantová podpora
NR9086 MZ0 CEP - Centrální evidence projektů

AIMS: Cryopreserved mitral allograft valve (MAV) offers theoretical advantages over conventional mechanical or biological prostheses in tricuspid position, especially in infectious endocarditis patients. MAV processing and tricuspid valve (TV) replacement in a sheep model is described. METHODS AND RESULTS: In 20 adult sheep, MAV were harvested, processed and cryopreserved. One month later, recipient's TV were excised and the MAVs were transplanted into the tricuspid position in 13 sheep, under general anaesthesia, via a right thoracotomy, with an extracorporeal circulation (ECC) and cardioplegic heart arrest. Both MAV papillary muscles were anchored into the right ventricular wall by transmural stitches and the MAV anulus was sewn into the recipient's tricuspid anulus. After weaning from ECC, the anatomy and function of the MAV in the tricuspid position was assessed by epicardial echocardiography. The average duration of the ECC was 58 minutes (42-88), the cardioplegic heart arrest was 36 minutes (28-45). Weaning from EEC was always uneventful. Right atrial & pulmonary artery pressure measurements and epicardial echocardiography documented good function of all MAVs. CONCLUSION: MAV remained mechanically strong enough for implantation into the tricuspid position. Reproducible technique of MAV transplantation into the tricuspid position with excellent early postoperative haemodynamic performance was developed.

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$a Implantation of cryopreserved mitral allograft into the tricuspid position in an experimental study in sheep: technical aspects of implantation and immediate results evaluated by epicardial echocardiography / $c J Vojacek, A Mokracek, J Spatenka, M Vambera, M Sulda, M Setina, J Burkert, P Pavel, J Pepper
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$a AIMS: Cryopreserved mitral allograft valve (MAV) offers theoretical advantages over conventional mechanical or biological prostheses in tricuspid position, especially in infectious endocarditis patients. MAV processing and tricuspid valve (TV) replacement in a sheep model is described. METHODS AND RESULTS: In 20 adult sheep, MAV were harvested, processed and cryopreserved. One month later, recipient's TV were excised and the MAVs were transplanted into the tricuspid position in 13 sheep, under general anaesthesia, via a right thoracotomy, with an extracorporeal circulation (ECC) and cardioplegic heart arrest. Both MAV papillary muscles were anchored into the right ventricular wall by transmural stitches and the MAV anulus was sewn into the recipient's tricuspid anulus. After weaning from ECC, the anatomy and function of the MAV in the tricuspid position was assessed by epicardial echocardiography. The average duration of the ECC was 58 minutes (42-88), the cardioplegic heart arrest was 36 minutes (28-45). Weaning from EEC was always uneventful. Right atrial & pulmonary artery pressure measurements and epicardial echocardiography documented good function of all MAVs. CONCLUSION: MAV remained mechanically strong enough for implantation into the tricuspid position. Reproducible technique of MAV transplantation into the tricuspid position with excellent early postoperative haemodynamic performance was developed.
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$a Mokráček, Aleš, $d 1966- $7 xx0094268 $u Department of Cardiac Surgery Regional Hospital České Budějovice; Department of Experimental Medicine, Institute of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic
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$a Špatenka, Jaroslav, $d 1945- $7 jn20000402869 $u Department of Cardiac Surgery & Transplant Centre, University Hospital Motol.
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$a Vambera, Milan, $d 1944- $7 xx0105439 $u Department of Cardiac Surgery Regional Hospital České Budějovice
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$a Šulda, Mirek $7 xx0249187 $u Department of Cardiac Surgery Regional Hospital České Budějovice
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$a Šetina, Marek, $d 1959- $7 xx0013988 $u Department of Cardiac Surgery Regional Hospital České Budějovice
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$a Burkert, Jan $7 xx0171077 $u Department of Cardiac Surgery & Transplant Centre, University Hospital Motol.
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$a Pavel, Petr, $d 1951- $7 xx0137131 $u Department of Cardiac Surgery & Transplant Centre, University Hospital Motol.
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$a Pepper, J.
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