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Characterization of tetratricopeptide repeat-like proteins in Francisella tularensis and identification of a novel locus required for virulence
V. Dankova, L. Balonova, A. Straskova, P. Spidlova, D. Putzova, T. Kijek, J. Bozue, C. Cote, S. Mou, P. Worsham, B. Szotakova, L. Cerveny, J. Stulik,
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
Free Medical Journals
od 1970 do Před 6 měsíci
Freely Accessible Science Journals
od 1995 do Před 6 měsíci
PubMed Central
od 1970 do Před 1 rokem
Europe PubMed Central
od 1970 do Před 6 měsíci
Open Access Digital Library
od 1970-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 1970-01-01
PubMed
25245806
DOI
10.1128/iai.01620-14
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- bakteriální proteiny genetika metabolismus MeSH
- cytosol mikrobiologie MeSH
- faktory virulence genetika metabolismus MeSH
- Francisella tularensis genetika růst a vývoj fyziologie MeSH
- genetické lokusy * MeSH
- genový knockout MeSH
- inzerční mutageneze MeSH
- makrofágy mikrobiologie MeSH
- modely nemocí na zvířatech MeSH
- myši inbrední BALB C MeSH
- tularemie mikrobiologie patologie MeSH
- virulence MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
Francisella tularensis is a highly infectious bacterium that causes the potentially lethal disease tularemia. This extremely virulent bacterium is able to replicate in the cytosolic compartments of infected macrophages. To invade macrophages and to cope with their intracellular environment, Francisella requires multiple virulence factors, which are still being identified. Proteins containing tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like domains seem to be promising targets to investigate, since these proteins have been reported to be directly involved in virulence-associated functions of bacterial pathogens. Here, we studied the role of the FTS_0201, FTS_0778, and FTS_1680 genes, which encode putative TPR-like proteins in Francisella tularensis subsp. holarctica FSC200. Mutants defective in protein expression were prepared by TargeTron insertion mutagenesis. We found that the locus FTS_1680 and its ortholog FTT_0166c in the highly virulent Francisella tularensis type A strain SchuS4 are required for proper intracellular replication, full virulence in mice, and heat stress tolerance. Additionally, the FTS_1680-encoded protein was identified as a membrane-associated protein required for full cytopathogenicity in macrophages. Our study thus identifies FTS_1680/FTT_0166c as a new virulence factor in Francisella tularensis.
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a Dankova, Vera $u Department of Biochemical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Kralove, Charles University in Prague, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic Institute of Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Military Health Sciences, University of Defence, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
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- $a Francisella tularensis is a highly infectious bacterium that causes the potentially lethal disease tularemia. This extremely virulent bacterium is able to replicate in the cytosolic compartments of infected macrophages. To invade macrophages and to cope with their intracellular environment, Francisella requires multiple virulence factors, which are still being identified. Proteins containing tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like domains seem to be promising targets to investigate, since these proteins have been reported to be directly involved in virulence-associated functions of bacterial pathogens. Here, we studied the role of the FTS_0201, FTS_0778, and FTS_1680 genes, which encode putative TPR-like proteins in Francisella tularensis subsp. holarctica FSC200. Mutants defective in protein expression were prepared by TargeTron insertion mutagenesis. We found that the locus FTS_1680 and its ortholog FTT_0166c in the highly virulent Francisella tularensis type A strain SchuS4 are required for proper intracellular replication, full virulence in mice, and heat stress tolerance. Additionally, the FTS_1680-encoded protein was identified as a membrane-associated protein required for full cytopathogenicity in macrophages. Our study thus identifies FTS_1680/FTT_0166c as a new virulence factor in Francisella tularensis.
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