-
Je něco špatně v tomto záznamu ?
Gibberellin-to-abscisic acid balances govern development and differentiation of the nucellar projection of barley grains
D. Weier, J. Thiel, S. Kohl, D. Tarkowská, M. Strnad, S. Schaarschmidt, W. Weschke, H. Weber, B. Hause,
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
Free Medical Journals
od 1996 do Před 1 rokem
Open Access Digital Library
od 1996-01-01
PubMed
25024168
DOI
10.1093/jxb/eru289
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- buněčná diferenciace fyziologie MeSH
- gibereliny metabolismus MeSH
- ječmen (rod) metabolismus MeSH
- kyselina abscisová metabolismus MeSH
- regulace genové exprese u rostlin fyziologie MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
In cereal grains, the maternal nucellar projection (NP) constitutes the link to the filial organs, forming a transfer path for assimilates and signals towards the endosperm. At transition to the storage phase, the NP of barley (Hordeum vulgare) undergoes dynamic and regulated differentiation forming a characteristic pattern of proliferating, elongating, and disintegrating cells. Immunolocalization revealed that abscisic acid (ABA) is abundant in early non-elongated but not in differentiated NP cells. In the maternally affected shrunken-endosperm mutant seg8, NP cells did not elongate and ABA remained abundant. The amounts of the bioactive forms of gibberellins (GAs) as well as their biosynthetic precursors were strongly and transiently increased in wild-type caryopses during the transition and early storage phases. In seg8, this increase was delayed and less pronounced together with deregulated gene expression of specific ABA and GA biosynthetic genes. We concluded that differentiation of the barley NP is driven by a distinct and specific shift from lower to higher GA:ABA ratios and that the spatial-temporal change of GA:ABA balances is required to form the differentiation gradient, which is a prerequisite for ordered transfer processes through the NP. Deregulated ABA:GA balances in seg8 impair the differentiation of the NP and potentially compromise transfer of signals and assimilates, resulting in aberrant endosperm growth. These results highlight the impact of hormonal balances on the proper release of assimilates from maternal to filial organs and provide new insights into maternal effects on endosperm differentiation and growth of barley grains.
Leibniz Institut für Pflanzenbiochemie D 06120 Halle Germany
Leibniz Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung D 06466 Gatersleben Germany
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
- 000
- 00000naa a2200000 a 4500
- 001
- bmc15023259
- 003
- CZ-PrNML
- 005
- 20150729103623.0
- 007
- ta
- 008
- 150709s2014 enk f 000 0|eng||
- 009
- AR
- 024 7_
- $a 10.1093/jxb/eru289 $2 doi
- 035 __
- $a (PubMed)25024168
- 040 __
- $a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
- 041 0_
- $a eng
- 044 __
- $a enk
- 100 1_
- $a Weier, Diana $u Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung, D-06466 Gatersleben, Germany Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzenbiochemie, D-06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.
- 245 10
- $a Gibberellin-to-abscisic acid balances govern development and differentiation of the nucellar projection of barley grains / $c D. Weier, J. Thiel, S. Kohl, D. Tarkowská, M. Strnad, S. Schaarschmidt, W. Weschke, H. Weber, B. Hause,
- 520 9_
- $a In cereal grains, the maternal nucellar projection (NP) constitutes the link to the filial organs, forming a transfer path for assimilates and signals towards the endosperm. At transition to the storage phase, the NP of barley (Hordeum vulgare) undergoes dynamic and regulated differentiation forming a characteristic pattern of proliferating, elongating, and disintegrating cells. Immunolocalization revealed that abscisic acid (ABA) is abundant in early non-elongated but not in differentiated NP cells. In the maternally affected shrunken-endosperm mutant seg8, NP cells did not elongate and ABA remained abundant. The amounts of the bioactive forms of gibberellins (GAs) as well as their biosynthetic precursors were strongly and transiently increased in wild-type caryopses during the transition and early storage phases. In seg8, this increase was delayed and less pronounced together with deregulated gene expression of specific ABA and GA biosynthetic genes. We concluded that differentiation of the barley NP is driven by a distinct and specific shift from lower to higher GA:ABA ratios and that the spatial-temporal change of GA:ABA balances is required to form the differentiation gradient, which is a prerequisite for ordered transfer processes through the NP. Deregulated ABA:GA balances in seg8 impair the differentiation of the NP and potentially compromise transfer of signals and assimilates, resulting in aberrant endosperm growth. These results highlight the impact of hormonal balances on the proper release of assimilates from maternal to filial organs and provide new insights into maternal effects on endosperm differentiation and growth of barley grains.
- 650 _2
- $a kyselina abscisová $x metabolismus $7 D000040
- 650 _2
- $a buněčná diferenciace $x fyziologie $7 D002454
- 650 _2
- $a regulace genové exprese u rostlin $x fyziologie $7 D018506
- 650 _2
- $a gibereliny $x metabolismus $7 D005875
- 650 _2
- $a ječmen (rod) $x metabolismus $7 D001467
- 655 _2
- $a časopisecké články $7 D016428
- 655 _2
- $a práce podpořená grantem $7 D013485
- 700 1_
- $a Thiel, Johannes $u Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung, D-06466 Gatersleben, Germany.
- 700 1_
- $a Kohl, Stefan $u Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung, D-06466 Gatersleben, Germany.
- 700 1_
- $a Tarkowská, Danuše $u Laboratory of Growth Regulators, Palacky University and Institute of Experimental Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Slechtitelu 11, CZ-78371, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
- 700 1_
- $a Strnad, Miroslav $u Laboratory of Growth Regulators, Palacky University and Institute of Experimental Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Slechtitelu 11, CZ-78371, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
- 700 1_
- $a Schaarschmidt, Sara $u Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzenbiochemie, D-06120 Halle (Saale), Germany * Present address: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Faculty of Agriculture and Horticulture, D-14195 Berlin, Germany.
- 700 1_
- $a Weschke, Winfriede $u Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung, D-06466 Gatersleben, Germany.
- 700 1_
- $a Weber, Hans $u Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung, D-06466 Gatersleben, Germany weber@ipk-gatersleben.de.
- 700 1_
- $a Hause, Bettina $u Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzenbiochemie, D-06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.
- 773 0_
- $w MED00006559 $t Journal of experimental botany $x 1460-2431 $g Roč. 65, č. 18 (2014), s. 5291-304
- 856 41
- $u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25024168 $y Pubmed
- 910 __
- $a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y a $z 0
- 990 __
- $a 20150709 $b ABA008
- 991 __
- $a 20150729103709 $b ABA008
- 999 __
- $a ok $b bmc $g 1083597 $s 906252
- BAS __
- $a 3
- BAS __
- $a PreBMC
- BMC __
- $a 2014 $b 65 $c 18 $d 5291-304 $i 1460-2431 $m Journal of Experimental Botany $n J Exp Bot $x MED00006559
- LZP __
- $a Pubmed-20150709