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Fast ibuprofen, ketoprofen and naproxen simultaneous determination in human serum for clinical toxicology by GC-FID

T. Hložek, M. Bursová, R. Cabala,

. 2014 ; 47 (15) : 109-11.

Language English Country United States

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Validation Study

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a gas chromatographic method with flame ionization detection (GC-FID) for the measurement of ibuprofen, naproxen and ketoprofen for clinical toxicology purposes. DESIGN AND METHODS: 100μL of plasma was treated with methyl chloroformate and derivatized analytes were extracted with hexane. Optimal conditions of the derivatization procedure have been found using the experimental chemometric design (face-centered central composite design). The selectivity and efficiency of the procedure was confirmed by GC-MS. RESULTS: The assay was linear in the concentration range of 10-400μgmL(-1), with adequate accuracy and precision for GC-FID (98-106.7%, CV≤9.1%, respectively) and for GC-MS (99.3-105.5%, CV≤9.2%, respectively). CONCLUSION: The entire sample preparation procedure is completed within 5 min and the quantitative results are available within 35 min. The method was successfully applied to quantify the selected compounds in serum of patients from emergency units.

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$a OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a gas chromatographic method with flame ionization detection (GC-FID) for the measurement of ibuprofen, naproxen and ketoprofen for clinical toxicology purposes. DESIGN AND METHODS: 100μL of plasma was treated with methyl chloroformate and derivatized analytes were extracted with hexane. Optimal conditions of the derivatization procedure have been found using the experimental chemometric design (face-centered central composite design). The selectivity and efficiency of the procedure was confirmed by GC-MS. RESULTS: The assay was linear in the concentration range of 10-400μgmL(-1), with adequate accuracy and precision for GC-FID (98-106.7%, CV≤9.1%, respectively) and for GC-MS (99.3-105.5%, CV≤9.2%, respectively). CONCLUSION: The entire sample preparation procedure is completed within 5 min and the quantitative results are available within 35 min. The method was successfully applied to quantify the selected compounds in serum of patients from emergency units.
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$a Bursová, Miroslava $u Institute of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague and General University Hospital, 121 08 Prague 2, Czech Republic; Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Albertov 6, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech Republic.
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$a Cabala, Radomír $u Institute of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague and General University Hospital, 121 08 Prague 2, Czech Republic; Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Albertov 6, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech Republic.
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