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Results of a multinational study suggest the need for rapid diagnosis and early antiviral treatment at the onset of herpetic meningoencephalitis

H. Erdem, Y. Cag, D. Ozturk-Engin, S. Defres, S. Kaya, L. Larsen, M. Poljak, B. Barsic, X. Argemi, SM. Sørensen, AL. Bohr, P. Tattevin, JD. Gunst, L. Baštáková, M. Jereb, IS. Johansen, O. Karabay, AU. Pekok, OR. Sipahi, M. Chehri, G. Beraud, G....

. 2015 ; 59 (6) : 3084-9. [pub] 20150316

Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, multicentrická studie

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc16010445
E-zdroje Online Plný text

NLK Free Medical Journals od 1972 do Před 6 měsíci
Freely Accessible Science Journals od 1995 do Před 6 měsíci
PubMed Central od 1972 do Před 1 rokem
Europe PubMed Central od 1972 do Před 6 měsíci
Open Access Digital Library od 1972-01-01
Open Access Digital Library od 1972-01-01

Data in the literature regarding the factors that predict unfavorable outcomes in adult herpetic meningoencephalitis (HME) cases are scarce. We conducted a multicenter study in order to provide insights into the predictors of HME outcomes, with special emphasis on the use and timing of antiviral treatment. Samples from 501 patients with molecular confirmation from cerebrospinal fluid were included from 35 referral centers in 10 countries. Four hundred thirty-eight patients were found to be eligible for the analysis. Overall, 232 (52.9%) patients experienced unfavorable outcomes, 44 died, and 188 survived, with sequelae. Age (odds ratio [OR], 1.04; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.02 to 1.05), Glasgow Coma Scale score (OR, 0.84; 95% CI, 0.77 to 0.93), and symptomatic periods of 2 to 7 days (OR, 1.80; 95% CI, 1.16 to 2.79) and >7 days (OR, 3.75; 95% CI, 1.72 to 8.15) until the commencement of treatment predicted unfavorable outcomes. The outcome in HME patients is related to a combination of therapeutic and host factors. This study suggests that rapid diagnosis and early administration of antiviral treatment in HME patients are keys to a favorable outcome.

Aalborg University Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases Aalborg Denmark

Aarhus University Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases Aarhus Denmark

American University of Beirut Medical Center Beirut Lebanon

Ankara University School of Medicine Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Ankara Turkey

Assiut University Hospital Department of Neurology and Psychiatry Assiut Egypt

Ataturk University School of Medicine Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Erzurum Turkey

Bezmi Alem Vakif University School of Medicine Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Istanbul Turkey

Bezmi Alem Vakif University School of Medicine Department of Neurology Istanbul Turkey

Copenhagen University Hospital Institute of Inflammation Research Department of Infectious Diseases and Rheumatology Rigshospitalet Copenhagen Denmark

Cukurova University School of Medicine Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Adana Turkey

Department of Neurology Baghdad Teaching Hospital Baghdad Iraq

Dr Fran Mihaljevic University Hospital for Infectious Diseases Department of Infectious Diseases University of Zagreb School of Medicine Zagreb Croatia

Dr Lutfi Kirdar Training and Research Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Istanbul Turkey

Düzce University School of Medicine Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Konuralp Düzce Turkey

Ege University School of Medicine Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Izmir Turkey

Faculty Hospital Brno Department of Infectious Diseases and Masaryk University Faculty of Medicine Brno Czech Republic

GATA Haydarpasa Training Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Istanbul Turkey

Harran University School of Medicine Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Sanliurfa Turkey

Haseki Training and Research Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Istanbul Turkey

Haydarpaşa Numune Training and Research Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Istanbul Turkey

Haydarpaşa Numune Training and Research Hospital Department of Neurology Istanbul Turkey

Haydarpaşa Numune Training and Research Hospital Department of Radiology Istanbul Turkey

Hvidovre Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases Copenhagen Denmark

Infectious Diseases and Intensive Care Unit Pontchaillou University Hospital Rennes France

Institute of Infection and Global Health University of Liverpool Liverpool Merseyside United Kingdom Tropical Infectious Diseases Unit at Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospitals NHS Trust Liverpool United Kingdom

Institute of Microbiology and Immunology Faculty of Medicine University of Ljubljana Ljubljana Slovenia

İzmir Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Izmir Turkey

Joseph Fourier University and University Hospital of Grenoble Department of Infectious Diseases Grenoble France

Karadeniz Technical University School of Medicine Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Trabzon Turkey

Katip Celebi University School of Medicine Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Izmir Turkey

Konya Training and Research Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Konya Turkey

Medeniyet University Goztepe Training and Research Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Istanbul Turkey

Mersin University School of Medicine Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Mersin Turkey

Nouvel Hôpital Civil Department of Infectious Diseases Strasbourg France

Odense University Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases Q Odense Denmark

Ondokuz Mayis University School of Medicine Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Samsun Turkey

Poitiers University Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases Poitiers France

Private Erzurum Sifa Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Erzurum Turkey

Private Umit Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Eskisehir Turkey

Sakarya University School of Medicine Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Sakarya Turkey

Tepecik Training and Research Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Izmir Turkey

University Medical Centre Department of Infectious Diseases Ljubljana Slovenia

University of Catania Section of Infectious Diseases Department of Clinical and Molecular Biomedicine Catania Italy

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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