-
Je něco špatně v tomto záznamu ?
The Spider Assemblage of Olive Groves Under Three Management Systems
M. Cárdenas, F. Pascual, M. Campos, S. Pekár,
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
PubMed
26313956
DOI
10.1093/ee/nvv030
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- biodiverzita * MeSH
- ekosystém MeSH
- kontrola škůdců metody MeSH
- Olea * MeSH
- pavouci * MeSH
- zemědělství metody MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Španělsko MeSH
Olives, Olea europaea L., are one of the most important crops in Spain. They are currently produced under three management systems that involve different aspects of soil and pest management, productivity, and crop economy: organic, (integrated pest management-IPM), and conventional. Here, we studied how these systems affect the spiders, the natural enemies of olive grove pests, and performed a detailed analysis of their assemblage. The study was performed during one season in 18 olive groves in Andalusia, Spain, and included both ground-dwelling and canopy species. We found that the organic system supported a significantly higher level of abundance and diversity of canopy spiders than the IPM and conventional systems. Plowing had a negative effect on spider abundance and diversity. However, the presence of hedge vegetation had a positive effect on the spiders. The practices affected the guild structure differently, with some guilds supported by organic and others by IPM. It is suggested that sustainability (in terms of pest control) in olive grove agroecosystems may be obtained by maintaining hedge vegetation regardless of the management system.
Department of Botany and Zoology Masaryk University Kotláršká 2 61137 Brno Czech Republic
Department of Zoology Granada University Campus Fuentenueva s n 18071 Granada Spain
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
- 000
- 00000naa a2200000 a 4500
- 001
- bmc16020350
- 003
- CZ-PrNML
- 005
- 20201006095716.0
- 007
- ta
- 008
- 160722s2015 enk f 000 0|eng||
- 009
- AR
- 024 7_
- $a 10.1093/ee/nvv030 $2 doi
- 024 7_
- $a 10.1093/ee/nvv030 $2 doi
- 035 __
- $a (PubMed)26313956
- 040 __
- $a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
- 041 0_
- $a eng
- 044 __
- $a enk
- 100 1_
- $a Cárdenas, Manuel $u Centro de Investigación Posgrado y Conservación Amazónica, Universidad Estatal Amazónica, Vía Napo-Tena Km 2 1/2 Paso Lateral, Puyo, Ecuador. Department of Botany and Zoology, Masaryk University, Kotláršká 2 61137 Brno, Czech Republic. zodarion@gmail.com.
- 245 14
- $a The Spider Assemblage of Olive Groves Under Three Management Systems / $c M. Cárdenas, F. Pascual, M. Campos, S. Pekár,
- 520 9_
- $a Olives, Olea europaea L., are one of the most important crops in Spain. They are currently produced under three management systems that involve different aspects of soil and pest management, productivity, and crop economy: organic, (integrated pest management-IPM), and conventional. Here, we studied how these systems affect the spiders, the natural enemies of olive grove pests, and performed a detailed analysis of their assemblage. The study was performed during one season in 18 olive groves in Andalusia, Spain, and included both ground-dwelling and canopy species. We found that the organic system supported a significantly higher level of abundance and diversity of canopy spiders than the IPM and conventional systems. Plowing had a negative effect on spider abundance and diversity. However, the presence of hedge vegetation had a positive effect on the spiders. The practices affected the guild structure differently, with some guilds supported by organic and others by IPM. It is suggested that sustainability (in terms of pest control) in olive grove agroecosystems may be obtained by maintaining hedge vegetation regardless of the management system.
- 650 _2
- $a zemědělství $x metody $7 D000383
- 650 _2
- $a zvířata $7 D000818
- 650 12
- $a biodiverzita $7 D044822
- 650 _2
- $a ekosystém $7 D017753
- 650 12
- $a Olea $7 D031658
- 650 _2
- $a kontrola škůdců $x metody $7 D010571
- 650 12
- $a pavouci $7 D013112
- 651 _2
- $a Španělsko $7 D013030
- 655 _2
- $a časopisecké články $7 D016428
- 655 _2
- $a práce podpořená grantem $7 D013485
- 700 1_
- $a Pascual, Felipe $u Department of Zoology, Granada University, Campus Fuentenueva s/n, 18071, Granada, Spain.
- 700 1_
- $a Campos, Mercedes $u Department of Environmental Protection, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, Profesor Albareda 1, 18008, Granada, Spain.
- 700 1_
- $a Pekár, Stano, $d 1970- $u Department of Botany and Zoology, Masaryk University, Kotláršká 2 61137 Brno, Czech Republic. $7 mzk2004237034
- 773 0_
- $w MED00001547 $t Environmental entomology $x 1938-2936 $g Roč. 44, č. 3 (2015), s. 509-18
- 856 41
- $u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26313956 $y Pubmed
- 910 __
- $a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y a $z 0
- 990 __
- $a 20160722 $b ABA008
- 991 __
- $a 20201006095712 $b ABA008
- 999 __
- $a ok $b bmc $g 1155020 $s 944878
- BAS __
- $a 3
- BAS __
- $a PreBMC
- BMC __
- $a 2015 $b 44 $c 3 $d 509-18 $e 20150329 $i 1938-2936 $m Environmental entomology $n Environ Entomol $x MED00001547
- LZP __
- $a Pubmed-20160722