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DDE downregulates PLIN2 expression during differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells into adipocytes in lipid-enriched medium
Dana Müllerová, Martin Pešta, Miroslava Čedíková, Jana Dvořáková, Vlastimil Kulda, Kristýna Srbecká, Luděk Müller, Pavel Dvořák, Michaela Kripnerová, Milena Králíčková, Václav Babuška, Jitka Kuncová
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko
Typ dokumentu práce podpořená grantem
Grantová podpora
NT14330
MZ0
CEP - Centrální evidence projektů
Digitální knihovna NLK
Plný text - Článek
Zdroj
NLK
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2002
- Klíčová slova
- perilipin-2,
- MeSH
- buněčná diferenciace účinky léků MeSH
- dichlordifenyldichlorethylen * MeSH
- kultivované buňky MeSH
- látky znečišťující životní prostředí metabolismus MeSH
- lipidová tělíska metabolismus MeSH
- membránové proteiny * genetika MeSH
- mezenchymální kmenové buňky MeSH
- neparametrická statistika MeSH
- pesticidy MeSH
- tukové buňky * metabolismus účinky léků MeSH
- upregulace MeSH
- Publikační typ
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
Evidence indicating, that persistent organic pollutants are involved in the development of obesity, has emerged. The aim of this study was to reveal whether an environmental bioaccumulative human adipose tissue contaminant, 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethylene (DDE), affects adipocyte differentiation. Our study was conducted on an in vitro adipogenic model of human adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells (hADMSC). The adipose cultures were exposed to DDE (concentrations: 0.1 μM, 1 μM, and 10 μM) for 28 consecutive days, from the beginning of the experiment until full differentiation. DDE was administered in lipid vehicle (NuTRIflex). Samples for gene expression analysis by RT real-time PCR were collected on days 0, 4, 10, 21 and 28 during the course of differentiation. Differentiating adipocytes cultivated in lipid-rich medium (NuTRIflex) increased the expression of perilipin 2 (PLIN2). However, the addition of DDE suppressed this effect (p < 0.03). Our results may suggest that upregulation of PLIN2, caused by exposure to lipids during the differentiation of adipocytes, is reduced in the presence of DDE. This effect of DDE warrants future attention, because of the important role of PLIN2 in formation and stabilization of lipid droplets, as the impairment of their function could be linked to the worldwide obesity epidemic.
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
Literatura
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- $a Evidence indicating, that persistent organic pollutants are involved in the development of obesity, has emerged. The aim of this study was to reveal whether an environmental bioaccumulative human adipose tissue contaminant, 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethylene (DDE), affects adipocyte differentiation. Our study was conducted on an in vitro adipogenic model of human adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells (hADMSC). The adipose cultures were exposed to DDE (concentrations: 0.1 μM, 1 μM, and 10 μM) for 28 consecutive days, from the beginning of the experiment until full differentiation. DDE was administered in lipid vehicle (NuTRIflex). Samples for gene expression analysis by RT real-time PCR were collected on days 0, 4, 10, 21 and 28 during the course of differentiation. Differentiating adipocytes cultivated in lipid-rich medium (NuTRIflex) increased the expression of perilipin 2 (PLIN2). However, the addition of DDE suppressed this effect (p < 0.03). Our results may suggest that upregulation of PLIN2, caused by exposure to lipids during the differentiation of adipocytes, is reduced in the presence of DDE. This effect of DDE warrants future attention, because of the important role of PLIN2 in formation and stabilization of lipid droplets, as the impairment of their function could be linked to the worldwide obesity epidemic.
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