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DNA damage response during mouse oocyte maturation
A. Mayer, V. Baran, Y. Sakakibara, A. Brzakova, I. Ferencova, J. Motlik, TS. Kitajima, RM. Schultz, P. Solc,
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
Free Medical Journals
od 2002 do Před 1 rokem
PubMed Central
od 2008 do Před 1 rokem
Europe PubMed Central
od 2009 do Před 1 rokem
- MeSH
- ATM protein genetika MeSH
- DNA vazebné proteiny genetika MeSH
- dvouřetězcové zlomy DNA účinky léků MeSH
- enzymy opravy DNA genetika MeSH
- histony genetika MeSH
- meióza genetika MeSH
- metafáze genetika MeSH
- myši MeSH
- oocyty růst a vývoj metabolismus MeSH
- poškození DNA účinky léků genetika MeSH
- zinostatin aplikace a dávkování MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- myši MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural MeSH
Because low levels of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) appear not to activate the ATM-mediated prophase I checkpoint in full-grown oocytes, there may exist mechanisms to protect chromosome integrity during meiotic maturation. Using live imaging we demonstrate that low levels of DSBs induced by the radiomimetic drug Neocarzinostatin (NCS) increase the incidence of chromosome fragments and lagging chromosomes but do not lead to APC/C activation and anaphase onset delay. The number of DSBs, represented by γH2AX foci, significantly decreases between prophase I and metaphase II in both control and NCS-treated oocytes. Transient treatment with NCS increases >2-fold the number of DSBs in prophase I oocytes, but less than 30% of these oocytes enter anaphase with segregation errors. MRE11, but not ATM, is essential to detect DSBs in prophase I and is involved in H2AX phosphorylation during metaphase I. Inhibiting MRE11 by mirin during meiotic maturation results in anaphase bridges and also increases the number of γH2AX foci in metaphase II. Compromised DNA integrity in mirin-treated oocytes indicates a role for MRE11 in chromosome integrity during meiotic maturation.
c Laboratory for Chromosome Segregation RIKEN Center for Developmental Biology Kobe Japan
Department of Biology University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia PA USA
Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics AS CR Libechov Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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