-
Je něco špatně v tomto záznamu ?
Cryptic diversity and symbiont interactions in rock-posy lichens
SD. Leavitt, E. Kraichak, J. Vondrak, MP. Nelsen, M. Sohrabi, S. Perez-Ortega, LL. St Clair, HT. Lumbsch,
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
- MeSH
- biodiverzita MeSH
- Chlorophyta klasifikace fyziologie MeSH
- DNA fungální chemie izolace a purifikace metabolismus MeSH
- fylogeneze MeSH
- lišejníky klasifikace genetika fyziologie MeSH
- sekvenční analýza DNA MeSH
- symbióza * MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Identifying factors that influence species interactions is central to research in symbiotic systems. While lichens represent iconic models of symbiosis and play important roles in understanding the biology of symbiotic interactions, patterns of interactions in lichen symbionts and mechanisms governing these relationships are not well characterized. This is due, in part to the fact that current taxonomic approaches for recognizing diversity in lichen symbionts commonly fail to accurately reflect actual species diversity. In this study, we employed DNA-based approaches to circumscribed candidate species-level lineages in rock-posy lichen symbionts (mycobiont=Rhizoplaca s. lat. species; photobiont=Trebouxia species). Our results revealed a high degree of cryptic diversity in both the myco- and photobionts in these lichens. Using the candidate species circumscribed here, we investigated the specificity of the symbionts toward their partners and inferred the relative importance of various factors influencing symbiont interactions. Distinct mycobiont species complexes, ecozones, and biomes are significantly correlated with the occurrence of photobiont OTUs, indicating that complex interactions among mycobiont lineages, ecogeography, and microhabitat determine interactions between photobionts and their mycobionts in lichen symbiosis. One-to-one specificity between mycobiont and photobiont species was not found, with the exception of R. maheui that associated with a single Trebouxia OTU that was not found with other Rhizoplaca s. lat. species. We estimated the most recent common ancestor of the core Rhizoplaca group at c. 62.5Ma, similar in age to the diverse parmelioid core group in the well-studied family Parmeliaceae. However, in contrast to Parmeliaceae, species in Rhizoplaca were found to associate with a narrow range of photobionts. Our study provides important perspectives into species diversity and interactions in iconic lichen symbiotic systems and establishes a valuable framework for continuing research into rock-posy lichens.
Department of Biology and M L Bean Life Science Museum Brigham Young University Provo UT 84602 USA
Department of Biotechnology Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology Tehran Iran
Department of Botany Kasetsart University Bangkok 10900 Thailand
Geological Sciences Stanford University Stanford CA USA
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
- 000
- 00000naa a2200000 a 4500
- 001
- bmc17031811
- 003
- CZ-PrNML
- 005
- 20171025123150.0
- 007
- ta
- 008
- 171025s2016 xxu f 000 0|eng||
- 009
- AR
- 024 7_
- $a 10.1016/j.ympev.2016.03.030 $2 doi
- 035 __
- $a (PubMed)27033947
- 040 __
- $a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
- 041 0_
- $a eng
- 044 __
- $a xxu
- 100 1_
- $a Leavitt, Steven D $u Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: sleavitt@fieldmuseum.org.
- 245 10
- $a Cryptic diversity and symbiont interactions in rock-posy lichens / $c SD. Leavitt, E. Kraichak, J. Vondrak, MP. Nelsen, M. Sohrabi, S. Perez-Ortega, LL. St Clair, HT. Lumbsch,
- 520 9_
- $a Identifying factors that influence species interactions is central to research in symbiotic systems. While lichens represent iconic models of symbiosis and play important roles in understanding the biology of symbiotic interactions, patterns of interactions in lichen symbionts and mechanisms governing these relationships are not well characterized. This is due, in part to the fact that current taxonomic approaches for recognizing diversity in lichen symbionts commonly fail to accurately reflect actual species diversity. In this study, we employed DNA-based approaches to circumscribed candidate species-level lineages in rock-posy lichen symbionts (mycobiont=Rhizoplaca s. lat. species; photobiont=Trebouxia species). Our results revealed a high degree of cryptic diversity in both the myco- and photobionts in these lichens. Using the candidate species circumscribed here, we investigated the specificity of the symbionts toward their partners and inferred the relative importance of various factors influencing symbiont interactions. Distinct mycobiont species complexes, ecozones, and biomes are significantly correlated with the occurrence of photobiont OTUs, indicating that complex interactions among mycobiont lineages, ecogeography, and microhabitat determine interactions between photobionts and their mycobionts in lichen symbiosis. One-to-one specificity between mycobiont and photobiont species was not found, with the exception of R. maheui that associated with a single Trebouxia OTU that was not found with other Rhizoplaca s. lat. species. We estimated the most recent common ancestor of the core Rhizoplaca group at c. 62.5Ma, similar in age to the diverse parmelioid core group in the well-studied family Parmeliaceae. However, in contrast to Parmeliaceae, species in Rhizoplaca were found to associate with a narrow range of photobionts. Our study provides important perspectives into species diversity and interactions in iconic lichen symbiotic systems and establishes a valuable framework for continuing research into rock-posy lichens.
- 650 _2
- $a biodiverzita $7 D044822
- 650 _2
- $a Chlorophyta $x klasifikace $x fyziologie $7 D000460
- 650 _2
- $a DNA fungální $x chemie $x izolace a purifikace $x metabolismus $7 D004271
- 650 _2
- $a lišejníky $x klasifikace $x genetika $x fyziologie $7 D008011
- 650 _2
- $a fylogeneze $7 D010802
- 650 _2
- $a sekvenční analýza DNA $7 D017422
- 650 12
- $a symbióza $7 D013559
- 655 _2
- $a časopisecké články $7 D016428
- 700 1_
- $a Kraichak, Ekaphan $u Department of Botany, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.
- 700 1_
- $a Vondrak, Jan $u Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 1176, Praha 6, Suchdol, Czech Republic.
- 700 1_
- $a Nelsen, Matthew P $u Geological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
- 700 1_
- $a Sohrabi, Mohammad $u Department of Biotechnology, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran.
- 700 1_
- $a Perez-Ortega, Sergio $u Real Jardín Botánico (CSIC), 28014 Madrid, Spain.
- 700 1_
- $a St Clair, Larry L $u Department of Biology and M.L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USA.
- 700 1_
- $a Lumbsch, H Thorsten $u Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, USA.
- 773 0_
- $w MED00006574 $t Molecular phylogenetics and evolution $x 1095-9513 $g Roč. 99, č. - (2016), s. 261-274
- 856 41
- $u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27033947 $y Pubmed
- 910 __
- $a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y a $z 0
- 990 __
- $a 20171025 $b ABA008
- 991 __
- $a 20171025123232 $b ABA008
- 999 __
- $a ok $b bmc $g 1255404 $s 992838
- BAS __
- $a 3
- BAS __
- $a PreBMC
- BMC __
- $a 2016 $b 99 $c - $d 261-274 $e 20160324 $i 1095-9513 $m Molecular phylogenetics and evolution $n Mol Phylogenet Evol $x MED00006574
- LZP __
- $a Pubmed-20171025