• Something wrong with this record ?

Biological activities of undescribed North American lichen species

EA. Yeash, L. Letwin, L. Malek, Z. Suntres, K. Knudsen, LP. Christopher,

. 2017 ; 97 (14) : 4721-4726. [pub] 20170529

Language English Country Great Britain

Document type Journal Article

BACKGROUND: Lichens provide a large array of compounds with the potential for pharmaceutical development. In the present study, extracts from three previously undescribed North American lichen species were examined for antioxidant, antibacterial and anticancer activities. RESULTS: The results from this study demonstrated the following: (i) Acarospora socialis ethanol extract exhibited significant DPPH antioxidant scavenging activities, which were concentration dependent; (ii) acetone and ethyl acetate extracts of Xanthoparmelia mexicana inhibited Gram-positive bacteria but had no effect on Gram-negative bacteria; X. mexicana acetone extract yielded a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 20.9 µg mL-1 against Staphylococcus aureus, and 41.9 µg mL-1 against Enterococcus faecalis; (iii) acetone extract of Lobothallia alphoplaca inhibited growth of cultured breast cancer MCF-7 cells with an effective concentration (EC50 ) of 87 µg mL-1 ; the MCF-7 cell cycle appears arrested in the G2 phase, whereas the DNA synthesis cell cycle (S) may be inhibited. CONCLUSION: New lichen species that possess strong biological activities have been identified. These lichens comprise secondary metabolites that possess antioxidant, antibacterial and anticancer properties. © 2017 Society of Chemical Industry.

References provided by Crossref.org

000      
00000naa a2200000 a 4500
001      
bmc18016685
003      
CZ-PrNML
005      
20180515103601.0
007      
ta
008      
180515s2017 xxk f 000 0|eng||
009      
AR
024    7_
$a 10.1002/jsfa.8340 $2 doi
035    __
$a (PubMed)28369962
040    __
$a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
041    0_
$a eng
044    __
$a xxk
100    1_
$a Yeash, Erik A $u South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, SD, USA.
245    10
$a Biological activities of undescribed North American lichen species / $c EA. Yeash, L. Letwin, L. Malek, Z. Suntres, K. Knudsen, LP. Christopher,
520    9_
$a BACKGROUND: Lichens provide a large array of compounds with the potential for pharmaceutical development. In the present study, extracts from three previously undescribed North American lichen species were examined for antioxidant, antibacterial and anticancer activities. RESULTS: The results from this study demonstrated the following: (i) Acarospora socialis ethanol extract exhibited significant DPPH antioxidant scavenging activities, which were concentration dependent; (ii) acetone and ethyl acetate extracts of Xanthoparmelia mexicana inhibited Gram-positive bacteria but had no effect on Gram-negative bacteria; X. mexicana acetone extract yielded a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 20.9 µg mL-1 against Staphylococcus aureus, and 41.9 µg mL-1 against Enterococcus faecalis; (iii) acetone extract of Lobothallia alphoplaca inhibited growth of cultured breast cancer MCF-7 cells with an effective concentration (EC50 ) of 87 µg mL-1 ; the MCF-7 cell cycle appears arrested in the G2 phase, whereas the DNA synthesis cell cycle (S) may be inhibited. CONCLUSION: New lichen species that possess strong biological activities have been identified. These lichens comprise secondary metabolites that possess antioxidant, antibacterial and anticancer properties. © 2017 Society of Chemical Industry.
650    _2
$a antibakteriální látky $x analýza $x farmakologie $7 D000900
650    _2
$a protinádorové látky $x analýza $x farmakologie $7 D000970
650    _2
$a antioxidancia $x analýza $x farmakologie $7 D000975
650    _2
$a proliferace buněk $x účinky léků $7 D049109
650    _2
$a gramnegativní bakterie $x účinky léků $7 D006090
650    _2
$a grampozitivní bakterie $x účinky léků $7 D006094
650    _2
$a lidé $7 D006801
650    _2
$a lišejníky $x chemie $x metabolismus $7 D008011
650    _2
$a MFC-7 buňky $7 D061986
650    _2
$a Severní Amerika $7 D009656
650    _2
$a rostlinné extrakty $x farmakologie $7 D010936
655    _2
$a časopisecké články $7 D016428
700    1_
$a Letwin, Lyndon $u Department of Biology, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada. Biorefining Research Institute, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada.
700    1_
$a Malek, Lada $u Department of Biology, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada. Biorefining Research Institute, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada.
700    1_
$a Suntres, Zacharias $u Department of Biology, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada. Biorefining Research Institute, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada. Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada.
700    1_
$a Knudsen, Kerry $u University of Life Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
700    1_
$a Christopher, Lew P $u South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, SD, USA.
773    0_
$w MED00003015 $t Journal of the science of food and agriculture $x 1097-0010 $g Roč. 97, č. 14 (2017), s. 4721-4726
856    41
$u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28369962 $y Pubmed
910    __
$a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y a $z 0
990    __
$a 20180515 $b ABA008
991    __
$a 20180515103735 $b ABA008
999    __
$a ok $b bmc $g 1300309 $s 1013525
BAS    __
$a 3
BAS    __
$a PreBMC
BMC    __
$a 2017 $b 97 $c 14 $d 4721-4726 $e 20170529 $i 1097-0010 $m Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture $n J Sci Food Agric $x MED00003015
LZP    __
$a Pubmed-20180515

Find record

Citation metrics

Loading data ...

Archiving options

Loading data ...