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Dynamics of tissue ingrowth in SIKVAV-modified highly superporous PHEMA scaffolds with oriented pores after bridging a spinal cord transection
A. Hejčl, J. Růžička, V. Proks, H. Macková, Š. Kubinová, D. Tukmachev, J. Cihlář, D. Horák, P. Jendelová,
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu hodnotící studie, časopisecké články
NLK
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 2007-11-01 do Před 1 rokem
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2002
- MeSH
- axony patologie MeSH
- biokompatibilní materiály chemie MeSH
- časové faktory MeSH
- fyziologická neovaskularizace MeSH
- hydrogely MeSH
- krysa rodu rattus MeSH
- oligopeptidy chemie MeSH
- polyhydroxyethylmethakrylát chemie MeSH
- poranění míchy patologie patofyziologie terapie MeSH
- poréznost MeSH
- potkani Wistar MeSH
- regenerace míchy fyziologie MeSH
- testování materiálů MeSH
- tkáňové podpůrné struktury chemie MeSH
- transplantace mezenchymálních kmenových buněk * MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- krysa rodu rattus MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- hodnotící studie MeSH
While many types of biomaterials have been evaluated in experimental spinal cord injury (SCI) research, little is known about the time-related dynamics of the tissue infiltration of these scaffolds. We analyzed the ingrowth of connective tissue, axons and blood vessels inside the superporous poly (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) hydrogel with oriented pores. The hydrogels, either plain or seeded with mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), were implanted in spinal cord transection at the level of Th8. The animals were sacrificed at days 2, 7, 14, 28, 49 and 6 months after SCI and histologically evaluated. We found that within the first week, the hydrogels were already infiltrated with connective tissue and blood vessels, which remained stable for the next 6 weeks. Axons slowly and gradually infiltrated the hydrogel within the first month, after which the numbers became stable. Six months after SCI we observed rare axons crossing the hydrogel bridge and infiltrating the caudal stump. There was no difference in the tissue infiltration between the plain hydrogels and those seeded with MSCs. We conclude that while connective tissue and blood vessels quickly infiltrate the scaffold within the first week, axons show a rather gradual infiltration over the first month, and this is not facilitated by the presence of MSCs inside the hydrogel pores. Further research which is focused on the permissive micro-environment of the hydrogel scaffold is needed, to promote continuous and long-lasting tissue regeneration across the spinal cord lesion.
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a Hejčl, Aleš $u Institute of Experimental Medicine, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Vídeňská 1083, 142 20, Prague, Czech Republic. ales.hejcl@gmail.com. Department of Neurosurgery, J. E. Purkinje University, Masaryk Hospital, Sociální péče 12A, 401 13, Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic. ales.hejcl@gmail.com.
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- $a Dynamics of tissue ingrowth in SIKVAV-modified highly superporous PHEMA scaffolds with oriented pores after bridging a spinal cord transection / $c A. Hejčl, J. Růžička, V. Proks, H. Macková, Š. Kubinová, D. Tukmachev, J. Cihlář, D. Horák, P. Jendelová,
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- $a While many types of biomaterials have been evaluated in experimental spinal cord injury (SCI) research, little is known about the time-related dynamics of the tissue infiltration of these scaffolds. We analyzed the ingrowth of connective tissue, axons and blood vessels inside the superporous poly (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) hydrogel with oriented pores. The hydrogels, either plain or seeded with mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), were implanted in spinal cord transection at the level of Th8. The animals were sacrificed at days 2, 7, 14, 28, 49 and 6 months after SCI and histologically evaluated. We found that within the first week, the hydrogels were already infiltrated with connective tissue and blood vessels, which remained stable for the next 6 weeks. Axons slowly and gradually infiltrated the hydrogel within the first month, after which the numbers became stable. Six months after SCI we observed rare axons crossing the hydrogel bridge and infiltrating the caudal stump. There was no difference in the tissue infiltration between the plain hydrogels and those seeded with MSCs. We conclude that while connective tissue and blood vessels quickly infiltrate the scaffold within the first week, axons show a rather gradual infiltration over the first month, and this is not facilitated by the presence of MSCs inside the hydrogel pores. Further research which is focused on the permissive micro-environment of the hydrogel scaffold is needed, to promote continuous and long-lasting tissue regeneration across the spinal cord lesion.
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- $a Růžička, Jiří $u Institute of Experimental Medicine, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Vídeňská 1083, 142 20, Prague, Czech Republic. Department of Neuroscience, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 150 06, Prague 5, Czech Republic.
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- $a Jendelová, Pavla $u Institute of Experimental Medicine, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Vídeňská 1083, 142 20, Prague, Czech Republic. Department of Neuroscience, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 150 06, Prague 5, Czech Republic.
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