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Strong Inhibitory Effect, Low Cytotoxicity and High Plasma Stability of Steroidal Inhibitors of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors With C-3 Amide Structural Motif
SK. Adla, B. Slavikova, H. Chodounska, V. Vyklicky, M. Ladislav, P. Hubalkova, B. Krausova, T. Smejkalova, M. Nekardova, M. Smidkova, L. Monincova, R. Soucek, L. Vyklicky, E. Kudova,
Jazyk angličtina Země Švýcarsko
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
Grantová podpora
NV15-29370A
MZ0
CEP - Centrální evidence projektů
Digitální knihovna NLK
Plný text - Článek
Zdroj
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2010
Free Medical Journals
od 2010
PubMed Central
od 2010
Europe PubMed Central
od 2010
Open Access Digital Library
od 2010-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2010-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2010
PubMed
30483134
DOI
10.3389/fphar.2018.01299
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Herein, we report the synthesis, structure-activity relationship study, and biological evaluation of neurosteroid inhibitors of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) receptors that employ an amide structural motif, relative to pregnanolone glutamate (PAG) - a compound with neuroprotective properties. All compounds were found to be more potent NMDAR inhibitors (IC50 values varying from 1.4 to 21.7 μM) than PAG (IC50 = 51.7 μM). Selected compound 6 was evaluated for its NMDAR subtype selectivity and its ability to inhibit AMPAR/GABAR responses. Compound 6 inhibits the NMDARs (8.3 receptors (8.3 ± 2.1 μM) more strongly than it does at the GABAR and AMPARs (17.0 receptors (17.0 ± 0.2 μM and 276.4 ± 178.7 μM, respectively). In addition, compound 6 (10 μM) decreases the frequency of action potentials recorded in cultured hippocampal neurons. Next, compounds 3, 5-7, 9, and 10 were not associated with mitotoxicity, hepatotoxicity nor ROS induction. Lastly, we were able to show that all compounds have improved rat and human plasma stability over PAG.
Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry Czech Academy of Sciences Prague Czechia
Institute of Physiology Czech Academy of Sciences Prague Czechia
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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