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Assessment of vitamin D status in Czech children
L. Sochorová, L. Hanzlíková, M. Černá, M. Vosátková, AP. Grafnetterová, A. Fialová, R. Kubínová
Language English Country Czech Republic
Document type Journal Article
Digital library NLK
Source
NLK
Free Medical Journals
from 2004
ProQuest Central
from 2009-03-01 to 6 months ago
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
from 2006-03-01 to 6 months ago
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest)
from 2009-03-01 to 6 months ago
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
from 2009-03-01 to 6 months ago
Public Health Database (ProQuest)
from 2009-03-01 to 6 months ago
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
from 1993
PubMed
30660135
DOI
10.21101/cejph.a5386
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- Child MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Vitamin D Deficiency epidemiology MeSH
- Child, Preschool MeSH
- Risk Factors MeSH
- Seasons MeSH
- Vitamin D blood MeSH
- Check Tag
- Child MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Child, Preschool MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic MeSH
OBJECTIVE: Vitamin D deficiency is a global health problem. The aim of this study was to determine the proportion of Czech children with vitamin D deficiency and examine related factors. METHODS: The study subjects were 419 healthy children aged 5 and 9 years. Severe vitamin D deficiency was defined as a serum 25(OH)D level of < 25 nmol/L (3% of children), deficiency as that of 25-50 nmol/L (24% of children), insufficiency as that of 50-75 nmol/L (40% of children) and sufficiency as that of > 75 nmol/L (34% of children). RESULTS: Serum 25(OH)D levels varied mainly with season. The highest levels of 25(OH)D were reached in autumn (median: 79.0 nmol/L), followed by summer (median: 67.8 nmol/L) and winter (median: 56.0 nmol/L). The lowest median value (49.8 nmol/L) was detected in spring. CONCLUSION: Children with sufficiency 25(OH)D levels were more frequently exposed to the sun and exposed a larger part of their body to the sun while spending time outdoors. Levels of 25(OH)D were also associated with using vitamin D supplements within six weeks before sampling.
Institute of Endocrinology Prague Czech Republic
References provided by Crossref.org
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