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Helminth endoparasites of the smooth newt Lissotriton vulgaris: linking morphological identification and molecular data
U. Sinsch, P. Heneberg, M. Těšínský, C. Balczun, P. Scheid,
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
NLK
ProQuest Central
od 2001-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2001-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Public Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2001-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
- MeSH
- cizopasní červi anatomie a histologie klasifikace genetika izolace a purifikace MeSH
- fylogeneze MeSH
- mikroskopie MeSH
- prevalence MeSH
- Salamandridae parazitologie MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Německo MeSH
The helminth endoparasites of many European amphibian species are often known exclusively from morphological descriptions. A molecular library of DNA sequence data linked to morphological identifications is still in its infancy. In this paper, we aim to contribute to such a library on the smooth newt Lissotriton vulgaris, the intermediate and definitive host of 31 helminth parasites, according to evidence published so far. Newts (n = 69) were collected at two study sites in western Germany and examined for the presence of helminths. A total of five helminth species were detected in 56 (81%) of the newts, but only one or two species infected a single host. Four out of five helminth species were identified morphologically and based on DNA sequences as Parastrigea robusta (metacercariae), Oswaldocruzia filiformis, Megalobatrachonema terdentatum (adults and larvae) and Cosmocerca longicauda, and the corresponding sequences were provided subsequently. Oswaldocruzia molgeta was confirmed to be a junior synonym of O. filiformis. Molecular data on a fifth species (a cosmocercid nematode) that could not be identified at species level were added to GenBank. These findings increased the molecular library on morphologically identified smooth newt parasites significantly, from 12 to 15 entries.
Central Military Hospital Koblenz
Charles University 3rd Faculty of Medicine Ruská 87 CZ 100 00 Prague 10 Czech Republic
Laboratory of Medical Parasitology
University of Koblenz Landau Department of Biology Universitätsstrasse 1 D 56070 Koblenz Germany
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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