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Synthesis of potent neuroprotective butenolides based on plant smoke derived 3,4,5-Trimethylfuran-2(5H)-one and 3-methyl-2H-furo[2,3-c]pyrone-2-one

D. Naidoo, M. Pošta, A. Roy, M. Kulkarni, J. Van Staden,

. 2019 ; 163 (-) : 187-194. [pub] 20190420

Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc19034608

Smoke derived karrikinolide and trimethylbutenolide exerted neuroprotective effects against monoamine oxidase and acetylcholinesterase. Synthesis of potent analogs was achieved. Sulphur substitution in the bicyclic ring structure of KAR1 displayed the most encouraging activity returning IC50 values of 13.75 ± 0.001 μM and 0.03 ± 0.02 μM for monoamine oxidase A and B and 0.08 ± 0.006 μM for acetylcholinesterase. Neuroprotective butenolides may be particularly useful in the treatment of depressive disorders, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.

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$a Smoke derived karrikinolide and trimethylbutenolide exerted neuroprotective effects against monoamine oxidase and acetylcholinesterase. Synthesis of potent analogs was achieved. Sulphur substitution in the bicyclic ring structure of KAR1 displayed the most encouraging activity returning IC50 values of 13.75 ± 0.001 μM and 0.03 ± 0.02 μM for monoamine oxidase A and B and 0.08 ± 0.006 μM for acetylcholinesterase. Neuroprotective butenolides may be particularly useful in the treatment of depressive disorders, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.
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$a Pošta, Martin $u Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry AS CR, v.v.i., Flemingovonám. 2, 16610, Prague 6, Czech Republic.
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$a Roy, Ayan $u Research Centre for Plant Growth and Development, School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal Pietermaritzburg, Private Bag X01, Scottsville, 3209, South Africa.
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$a Van Staden, Johannes $u Research Centre for Plant Growth and Development, School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal Pietermaritzburg, Private Bag X01, Scottsville, 3209, South Africa. Electronic address: rcpgd@ukzn.ac.za.
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