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MENS-associated increase of muscular protein content via modulation of caveolin-3 and TRIM72
Y. Ohno, T. Egawa, S. Yokoyama, H. Fujiya, T. Sugiura, Y. Ohira, T. Yoshioka, K. Goto
Language English Country Czech Republic
Document type Journal Article
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- MeSH
- Cell Line MeSH
- Electric Stimulation methods MeSH
- Caveolin 3 biosynthesis MeSH
- Muscle Fibers, Skeletal metabolism MeSH
- Myoblasts metabolism MeSH
- Mice MeSH
- Muscle Proteins biosynthesis MeSH
- Carrier Proteins biosynthesis MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Mice MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
Microcurrent electrical neuromuscular stimulation (MENS) is known as an extracellular stimulus for the regeneration of injured skeletal muscle in sports medicine. However, the effects of MENS-associated increase in muscle protein content are not fully clarified. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of MENS on the muscular protein content, intracellular signals, and the expression level of caveolin-3 (Cav-3), tripartite motif-containing 72 (TRIM72) and MM isoenzyme of creatine kinase (CK-MM) in skeletal muscle using cell culture system. C2C12 myotubes on the 7th day of differentiation phase were treated with MENS (intensity: 10-20 microA, frequency: 0.3 Hz, pulse width: 250 ms, stimulation time: 15-120 min). MENS-associated increase in the protein content of myotubes was observed, compared to the untreated control level. MENS upregulated the expression of Cav-3, TRIM72, and CK-MM in myotubes. A transient increase in phosphorylation level of Akt was also observed. However, MENS had no effect on the phosphorylation level of p42/44 extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2 and 5'AMP-activated protein kinase. MENS may increase muscle protein content accompanied with a transient activation of Akt and the upregulation of Cav-3 and TRIM72.
Department of Sports Medicine St Marianna University School of Medicine Kawasaki Japan
Faculty of Education Yamaguchi University Yamaguchi Japan
Graduate School of Health and Sports Science Doshisha University Kyotanabe Japan
Hirosaki Gakuin University Hirosaki Japan
Laboratory of Physiology School of Health Sciences Toyohashi SOZO University Toyohashi Japan
References provided by Crossref.org
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- $a Microcurrent electrical neuromuscular stimulation (MENS) is known as an extracellular stimulus for the regeneration of injured skeletal muscle in sports medicine. However, the effects of MENS-associated increase in muscle protein content are not fully clarified. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of MENS on the muscular protein content, intracellular signals, and the expression level of caveolin-3 (Cav-3), tripartite motif-containing 72 (TRIM72) and MM isoenzyme of creatine kinase (CK-MM) in skeletal muscle using cell culture system. C2C12 myotubes on the 7th day of differentiation phase were treated with MENS (intensity: 10-20 microA, frequency: 0.3 Hz, pulse width: 250 ms, stimulation time: 15-120 min). MENS-associated increase in the protein content of myotubes was observed, compared to the untreated control level. MENS upregulated the expression of Cav-3, TRIM72, and CK-MM in myotubes. A transient increase in phosphorylation level of Akt was also observed. However, MENS had no effect on the phosphorylation level of p42/44 extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2 and 5'AMP-activated protein kinase. MENS may increase muscle protein content accompanied with a transient activation of Akt and the upregulation of Cav-3 and TRIM72.
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