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Paediatric Burkitt lymphoma patient-derived xenografts capture disease characteristics over time and are a model for therapy

S. Forde, JD. Matthews, L. Jahangiri, LC. Lee, N. Prokoph, TIM. Malcolm, OT. Giger, N. Bell, H. Blair, A. O'Marcaigh, O. Smith, L. Kenner, S. Bomken, GAA. Burke, SD. Turner

. 2021 ; 192 (2) : 354-365. [pub] 20200903

Language English Country Great Britain

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Grant support
AHF1 Alex Hulme Foundation
Alex Hulme Foundation

Burkitt lymphoma (BL) accounts for almost two-thirds of all B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) in children and adolescents and is characterised by a MYC translocation and rapid cell turnover. Intensive chemotherapeutic regimens have been developed in recent decades, including the lymphomes malins B (LMB) protocol, which have resulted in a survival rate in excess of 90%. Recent clinical trials have focused on immunochemotherapy, with the addition of rituximab to chemotherapeutic backbones, showing encouraging results. Despite these advances, relapse and refractory disease occurs in up to 10% of patients and salvage options for these carry a dismal prognosis. Efforts to better understand the molecular and functional characteristics driving relapse and refractory disease may help improve this prognosis. This study has established a paediatric BL patient-derived xenograft (PDX) resource which captures and maintains tumour heterogeneity, may be used to better characterise tumours and identify cell populations responsible for therapy resistance.

References provided by Crossref.org

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