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Thinness, overweight, and obesity in 6- to 9-year-old children from 36 countries: The World Health Organization European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative-COSI 2015-2017
A. Spinelli, M. Buoncristiano, P. Nardone, G. Starc, T. Hejgaard, PB. Júlíusson, AS. Fismen, D. Weghuber, S. Musić Milanović, M. García-Solano, H. Rutter, I. Rakovac, A. Cucu, LA. Brinduse, AI. Rito, VA. Kovacs, MM. Heinen, E. Nurk, P. Mäki, S....
Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
Grantová podpora
001
World Health Organization - International
PubMed
34235850
DOI
10.1111/obr.13214
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- hubenost * epidemiologie MeSH
- index tělesné hmotnosti MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nadváha epidemiologie MeSH
- obezita dětí a dospívajících * epidemiologie MeSH
- prevalence MeSH
- Světová zdravotnická organizace MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
In 2015-2017, the fourth round of the World Health Organization (WHO) European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) was conducted in 36 countries. National representative samples of children aged 6-9 (203,323) were measured by trained staff, with similar equipment and using a standardized protocol. This paper assesses the children's body weight status and compares the burden of childhood overweight, obesity, and thinness in Northern, Eastern, and Southern Europe and Central Asia. The results show great geographic variability in height, weight, and body mass index. On average, the children of Northern Europe were the tallest, those of Southern Europe the heaviest, and the children living in Central Asia the lightest and the shortest. Overall, 28.7% of boys and 26.5% of girls were overweight (including obesity) and 2.5% and 1.9%, respectively, were thin according to the WHO definitions. The prevalence of obesity varied from 1.8% of boys and 1.1% of girls in Tajikistan to 21.5% and 19.2%, respectively, in Cyprus, and tended to be higher for boys than for girls. Levels of thinness, stunting, and underweight were relatively low, except in Eastern Europe (for thinness) and in Central Asia. Despite the efforts to halt it, unhealthy weight status is still an important problem in the WHO European Region.
Center for Health Ecology Institute of Public Health Podgorica Montenegro
Croatian Institute of Public Health Zagreb Croatia
Department Food and Nutrition National Center of Public Health and Analyses Sofia Bulgaria
Department of Cardiology Institute of Mother and Child Warsaw Poland
Department of Clinical Science University of Bergen Bergen Norway
Department of Living Conditions and Lifestyle Public Health Agency of Sweden Solna Sweden
Department of Medical and Public Health Services Ministry of Health Nicosia Cyprus
Department of Nutrition Research National Institute for Health Development Tallinn Estonia
Department of Pediatrics Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg Austria
Department of Preventive Medicine Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Lithuania
Department of Research and Health Statistics Centre for Disease and Prevention Control Riga Latvia
Department of Social and Policy Sciences University of Bath Bath UK
Faculty for Sport and Physical Education University of Montenegro Niksic Montenegro
Faculty of Medicine Ss Cyril and Methodius University Skopje North Macedonia
Faculty of Medicine University of Banja Luka Banja Luka Bosnia and Herzegovina
Faculty of Sport University of Ljubljana Ljubljana Slovenia
Health Authority Ministry of Health San Marino San Marino
Health Promotion and Inequality Danish Health Authority Copenhagen Denmark
Hungarian School Sport Federation Budapest Hungary
Institute of Public Health Skopje North Macedonia
Kazakhstan School of Public Health Kazakhstan's Medical University Almaty Kazakhstan
Medical Faculty Department of Public Health Hacettepe University Ankara Turkey
Montenegrin Sports Academy Podgorica Montenegro
Nutrition and Food Safety Sector Institute of Public Health Tirana Albania
Nutritional Surveillance and Epidemiology Team University Sorbonne Paris Nord Bobigny France
Obesity Management Centre Institute of Endocrinology Prague Czech Republic
Primary Child Health Unit Primary Health Care Floriana Malta
Public Health and Welfare Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare Helsinki Finland
Public Health Institute of Republic of Srpska Banja Luka Bosnia and Herzegovina
School of Medicine University of Zagreb Zagreb Croatia
Scientific Research Institute of Maternal and Child Health Ashgabat Turkmenistan
Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition Ministry of Consumer Affairs Madrid Spain
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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