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Comparaison des approches de diagnostic moléculaire pour la détection et la différenciation du protiste intestinal Blastocystis sp. chez l'homme [Comparison of molecular diagnostic approaches for the detection and differentiation of the intestinal protist Blastocystis sp. in humans]
M. Šloufová, Z. Lhotská, M. Jirků, KJ. Petrželková, CR. Stensvold, O. Cinek, KJ. Pomajbíková
Language English Country France
Document type Journal Article
Grant support
RGY0078/2015
Human Frontier Science Program
22-04837S
Grantová Agentura České Republiky
00064203
Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky
NLK
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- MeSH
- Blastocystis * genetics MeSH
- Blastocystis Infections * diagnosis epidemiology MeSH
- Feces MeSH
- Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Pathology, Molecular MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
Blastocystis is the most commonly found intestinal protist in the world. Accurate detection and differentiation of Blastocystis including its subtypes (arguably species) are essential to understand its epidemiology and role in human health. We compared (i) the sensitivity of conventional PCR (cPCR) and qPCR in a set of 288 DNA samples obtained from stool samples of gut-healthy individuals, and (ii) subtype diversity as detected by next-generation sequencing (NGS) versus Sanger sequencing. Real-time PCR resulted in more positive samples than cPCR, revealing high fecal load of Blastocystis based on the quantification curve in most samples. In subtype detection, NGS was largely in agreement with Sanger sequencing but showed higher sensitivity for mixed subtype colonization within one host. This fact together with use of the combination of qPCR and NGS and obtaining information on the fecal protist load will be beneficial for epidemiological and surveillance studies.
Comparison of molecular diagnostic approaches for the detection and differentiation of the intestinal protist Blastocystis sp. in humans
References provided by Crossref.org
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