-
Je něco špatně v tomto záznamu ?
Virulence gene profile and antimicrobial resistance of non-typeable Streptococcus suis isolated from clinically healthy and diseased pigs from North East India
S. Rajkhowa, I. Hussain
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
- MeSH
- antibakteriální látky farmakologie MeSH
- bakteriální léková rezistence genetika MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nemoci prasat * epidemiologie MeSH
- prasata MeSH
- Streptococcus suis * genetika MeSH
- streptokokové infekce * veterinární MeSH
- virulence genetika MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Indie MeSH
The present study was conducted to investigate the virulence gene profile and antimicrobial resistance of non-typeable Streptococcus suis isolates circulating in pigs of North East India. Fifty-two non-typeable S. suis isolates from clinically healthy and diseased pigs were screened by using PCR for the presence of the muramidase-released protein (mrp), extracellular factor (epf), hemolysin suilysin (sly), arginine deiminase (arcA), and glutamate dehydrogenase (gdh) genes. Five different virulence gene profiles were observed and the most predominant virulence gene profile found in healthy pigs was mrp- + sly- + arcA- + gdh + + epf- whereas the most predominant virulence gene profile recorded in diseased pigs was mrp+ + sly- + arcA+ + gdh+ + epf-. Significantly lower carrier rate of mrp+ + sly- + arcA+ + gdh+ + epf- virulence gene profile was observed among the isolates from healthy pigs compared to those from diseased pigs (P < 0.05). Antimicrobial resistance patterns of the S. suis isolates revealed fourteen resistance groups (R1 to R14) where 88.46% isolates showed multi-drug resistance. The most predominant resistance pattern observed was CD-COT-E-TE. This is perhaps the first study reporting virulence gene profile and antimicrobial resistance of non-typeable S. suis isolates from pigs in North East India. The occurrence of relatively high levels of resistance of S. suis to some antimicrobials (e.g. macrolides, tetracyclines, and sulphonamides) as observed in the present study may represent a human health concern.
Division of Veterinary Microbiology and Immunology SKUAST Kashmir Srinagar Kashmir India
ICAR National Research Centre On Pig Rani Guwahati Assam 781131 India
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
- 000
- 00000naa a2200000 a 4500
- 001
- bmc22027721
- 003
- CZ-PrNML
- 005
- 20240416153219.0
- 007
- ta
- 008
- 221206s2022 xxu f 000 0|eng||
- 009
- AR
- 024 7_
- $a 10.1007/s12223-021-00944-3 $2 doi
- 035 __
- $a (PubMed)35900692
- 040 __
- $a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
- 041 0_
- $a eng
- 044 __
- $a xxu
- 100 1_
- $a Rajkhowa, Swaraj $u ICAR-National Research Centre On Pig, Rani, Guwahati, Assam, 781131, India. swaraj.rajkhowa@gmail.com $1 https://orcid.org/0000000162961286
- 245 10
- $a Virulence gene profile and antimicrobial resistance of non-typeable Streptococcus suis isolated from clinically healthy and diseased pigs from North East India / $c S. Rajkhowa, I. Hussain
- 520 9_
- $a The present study was conducted to investigate the virulence gene profile and antimicrobial resistance of non-typeable Streptococcus suis isolates circulating in pigs of North East India. Fifty-two non-typeable S. suis isolates from clinically healthy and diseased pigs were screened by using PCR for the presence of the muramidase-released protein (mrp), extracellular factor (epf), hemolysin suilysin (sly), arginine deiminase (arcA), and glutamate dehydrogenase (gdh) genes. Five different virulence gene profiles were observed and the most predominant virulence gene profile found in healthy pigs was mrp- + sly- + arcA- + gdh + + epf- whereas the most predominant virulence gene profile recorded in diseased pigs was mrp+ + sly- + arcA+ + gdh+ + epf-. Significantly lower carrier rate of mrp+ + sly- + arcA+ + gdh+ + epf- virulence gene profile was observed among the isolates from healthy pigs compared to those from diseased pigs (P < 0.05). Antimicrobial resistance patterns of the S. suis isolates revealed fourteen resistance groups (R1 to R14) where 88.46% isolates showed multi-drug resistance. The most predominant resistance pattern observed was CD-COT-E-TE. This is perhaps the first study reporting virulence gene profile and antimicrobial resistance of non-typeable S. suis isolates from pigs in North East India. The occurrence of relatively high levels of resistance of S. suis to some antimicrobials (e.g. macrolides, tetracyclines, and sulphonamides) as observed in the present study may represent a human health concern.
- 650 _2
- $a prasata $7 D013552
- 650 _2
- $a zvířata $7 D000818
- 650 _2
- $a lidé $7 D006801
- 650 12
- $a Streptococcus suis $x genetika $7 D017011
- 650 _2
- $a virulence $x genetika $7 D014774
- 650 _2
- $a antibakteriální látky $x farmakologie $7 D000900
- 650 12
- $a streptokokové infekce $x veterinární $7 D013290
- 650 12
- $a nemoci prasat $x epidemiologie $7 D013553
- 650 _2
- $a bakteriální léková rezistence $x genetika $7 D024881
- 651 _2
- $a Indie $7 D007194
- 655 _2
- $a časopisecké články $7 D016428
- 700 1_
- $a Hussain, Isfaqul $u Division of Veterinary Microbiology & Immunology, SKUAST-Kashmir, Srinagar, Kashmir, India
- 773 0_
- $w MED00011005 $t Folia microbiologica $x 1874-9356 $g Roč. 67, č. 6 (2022), s. 947-953
- 856 41
- $u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35900692 $y Pubmed
- 910 __
- $a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y - $z 0
- 990 __
- $a 20221206 $b ABA008
- 991 __
- $a 20240416153216 $b ABA008
- 999 __
- $a ok $b bmc $g 1867316 $s 1179034
- BAS __
- $a 3
- BAS __
- $a PreBMC-MEDLINE
- BMC __
- $a 2022 $b 67 $c 6 $d 947-953 $e 20220728 $i 1874-9356 $m Folia microbiologica $n Folia microbiol. (Prague) $x MED00011005
- LZP __
- $a Pubmed-20221206