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Docking and molecular dynamics studies of potential new leads against DBL3x derived from chondroitin sulfate A (CSA): a new approach for the treatment of malaria
JPM. Spadeto, RA. Cormanich, TCC. Franca, SR. LaPlante, AS. Goncalves
Language English Country England, Great Britain
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- MeSH
- Antigens, Protozoan chemistry MeSH
- Chondroitin Sulfates chemistry metabolism pharmacology MeSH
- Erythrocytes metabolism MeSH
- Phosphates MeSH
- Glycosaminoglycans metabolism MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Malaria * complications metabolism MeSH
- Membrane Proteins metabolism MeSH
- Pregnancy Complications, Parasitic * metabolism MeSH
- Placenta metabolism MeSH
- Plasmodium falciparum chemistry MeSH
- Protozoan Proteins chemistry MeSH
- Molecular Dynamics Simulation MeSH
- Molecular Docking Simulation MeSH
- Sulfates metabolism MeSH
- Pregnancy MeSH
- Malaria, Falciparum * drug therapy MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Pregnancy MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
In this work the DBL3x domain of the erythrocyte membrane protein from Plasmodium Falciparum (PfEMP1), was revisited as a potential molecular target for the development of new drugs against malaria. This protein interacts with chondroitin sulfate A (CSA), a glycosaminoglycan present in the substance fundamental for connective tissues of vertebrates and is implicated in malaria complications in pregnant women. We performed molecular docking and molecular dynamic studies of DBL3x complexed with CSA and five analogues, where the sulfate group was replaced by phosphate, in order to evaluate if the better electrostatic interactions provided by phosphate groups could afford better binders capable of preventing the binding of CSA to DBL3x. Results suggest that all proposed compounds have high affinity towards DBL3x and could bind better to the DBL3x domain of PfEMP1 than CSA, qualifying as potential inhibitors of this protein and, therefore, new potential leads for the drug design against malaria.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Espı́rito Santo Vila Velha Brazil
Federal University of Espírito Santo Unit Goiabeiras Vitoria Brazil
Institute of Chemistry University of Campinas Campinas Brazil
Université du Quebec INRS Centre Armand Frapier Santé Biotechnologie Laval Canada
References provided by Crossref.org
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- $a In this work the DBL3x domain of the erythrocyte membrane protein from Plasmodium Falciparum (PfEMP1), was revisited as a potential molecular target for the development of new drugs against malaria. This protein interacts with chondroitin sulfate A (CSA), a glycosaminoglycan present in the substance fundamental for connective tissues of vertebrates and is implicated in malaria complications in pregnant women. We performed molecular docking and molecular dynamic studies of DBL3x complexed with CSA and five analogues, where the sulfate group was replaced by phosphate, in order to evaluate if the better electrostatic interactions provided by phosphate groups could afford better binders capable of preventing the binding of CSA to DBL3x. Results suggest that all proposed compounds have high affinity towards DBL3x and could bind better to the DBL3x domain of PfEMP1 than CSA, qualifying as potential inhibitors of this protein and, therefore, new potential leads for the drug design against malaria.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
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