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Gut microbiome diversity of porcine peritonitis model of sepsis
M. Chalupova, J. Horak, L. Kramna, L. Nalos, M. Stengl, K. Chudejova, L. Kraftova, O. Cinek, P. Klein, M. Matejovic, J. Hrabak
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2011
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od 2011-01-01
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- MeSH
- Bacteria genetika MeSH
- peritonitida * MeSH
- prasata MeSH
- ribozomální DNA genetika MeSH
- RNA ribozomální 16S genetika MeSH
- sepse * MeSH
- střevní mikroflóra * genetika MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
Animal models are essential in understanding of the mechanisms of sepsis moreover the development and the assessment of emerging therapies. In clinically relevant porcine model, however, a significant variability in the host response has been observed among animals. Thus, there is a strong demand to better understand the potential sources of this heterogeneity. In this study, we compared faecal microbiome composition of 12 animals. Three samples were collected at different time points from each animal. Bacteriome was subjected to 16S rDNA profiling. A significant difference in bacterial composition was associated with the season (p < 0.001) but not with the sex of the pig (p = 0.28), the timing of sample collection (p = 0.59), or interactions thereof (all p > 0.3). The season batch explained 55% of the total variance in the bacteriome diversity. The season term was highly significant from the high-resolution level of the bacterial amplicon sequencing variants up to the level of phylum. The diversity of the microbiome composition could significantly influence experimental model of sepsis, and studies are warranted to demonstrate the effects of gut microbiome diversity on the host-response. If confirmed, control of the gut microbiome should become a standard part of the pre-clinical sepsis experiments.
Department of Internal Medicine Faculty Medicine in Pilsen Charles University Pilsen Czech Republic
Department of Microbiology Faculty Medicine in Pilsen Charles University Pilsen Czech Republic
Department of Physiology Faculty Medicine in Pilsen Charles University Pilsen Czech Republic
Department of Stomatology Faculty Medicine in Pilsen Charles University Pilsen Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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