-
Je něco špatně v tomto záznamu ?
Tobacco use in students of the Third Faculty of Medicine of Charles University in the Czech Republic
T. Kopřivová Herotová, V. Hynčica, D. Schneidrová
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
Digitální knihovna NLK
Zdroj
NLK
Free Medical Journals
od 2004
ProQuest Central
od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 2006-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Public Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 1993
PubMed
37086421
DOI
10.21101/cejph.a7595
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- akademický sbor MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- prevalence MeSH
- průřezové studie MeSH
- průzkumy a dotazníky MeSH
- studenti * MeSH
- tabák MeSH
- tabákové výrobky * MeSH
- univerzity MeSH
- užívání tabáku MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
OBJECTIVES: This study assessed trends in tobacco use in students of the Third Faculty of Medicine of Charles University in the Czech Republic between academic years 2012/13 and 2019/2020. METHODS: Two cross-sectional surveys designed to obtain information on smoking history, smoking status, tobacco products use, and cessation were conducted among 382 students of the 6-year Master's Study Programme (General Medicine) and the 3-year Bachelor's Study Programme (Public Health) in 2012/2013; and among 580 students of General Medicine and of the Bachelor's Study Programmes (Public Health, Dental Hygiene and Nursing) in 2019/2020. RESULTS: Regular/daily smoking was reported by 4.4 ± 2.4% (with 95% CI) of General Medicine students and 4.8 ± 4.1% of Public Health students in 2012/2013, and 1.3 ± 1.1% of General Medicine students and 14.4 ± 4.8% of students of bachelor studies in 2019/2020. The share of regular and occasional smokers was higher among junior students in both academic years (23.9 ± 5.1% and 20.1 ± 4.7%, respectively) compared to senior students (23.6 ± 9.8% and 9.6 ± 5.7%). Cigarettes were the most common products used in both academic years (67.0 ± 4.7% and 45.5 ± 4.0%). There was a significant increase in proportion of students using more tobacco products in the course of the time (from 12.1 ± 3.1% to 53.7 ± 4.1%). The proportion of students who quitted smoking has risen from 11.4 ± 3.2% to 16.1 ± 3.0%. On the contrary, the proportion of students who started smoking has dropped from 15.9 ± 3.7% to 2.9 ± 1.4%. The proportion of non-smokers has risen from 57.6 ± 5.0% to 65.3 ± 3.9%. CONCLUSIONS: The study revealed some positive trends concerning tobacco use in students (decline in regular smokers among students of General Medicine, senior students, cigarette smokers, water pipe smokers; rise in non-smokers), but also negative ones (rise in regular smokers among students of Public Health, students who used more tobacco products).
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
- 000
- 00000naa a2200000 a 4500
- 001
- bmc23005850
- 003
- CZ-PrNML
- 005
- 20230517113525.0
- 007
- ta
- 008
- 230504s2023 xr d f 000 0|eng||
- 009
- AR
- 024 7_
- $a 10.21101/cejph.a7595 $2 doi
- 035 __
- $a (PubMed)37086421
- 040 __
- $a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
- 041 0_
- $a eng
- 044 __
- $a xr
- 100 1_
- $a Kopřivová Herotová, Tereza $u Department of Hygiene, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic $7 xx0301868
- 245 10
- $a Tobacco use in students of the Third Faculty of Medicine of Charles University in the Czech Republic / $c T. Kopřivová Herotová, V. Hynčica, D. Schneidrová
- 520 9_
- $a OBJECTIVES: This study assessed trends in tobacco use in students of the Third Faculty of Medicine of Charles University in the Czech Republic between academic years 2012/13 and 2019/2020. METHODS: Two cross-sectional surveys designed to obtain information on smoking history, smoking status, tobacco products use, and cessation were conducted among 382 students of the 6-year Master's Study Programme (General Medicine) and the 3-year Bachelor's Study Programme (Public Health) in 2012/2013; and among 580 students of General Medicine and of the Bachelor's Study Programmes (Public Health, Dental Hygiene and Nursing) in 2019/2020. RESULTS: Regular/daily smoking was reported by 4.4 ± 2.4% (with 95% CI) of General Medicine students and 4.8 ± 4.1% of Public Health students in 2012/2013, and 1.3 ± 1.1% of General Medicine students and 14.4 ± 4.8% of students of bachelor studies in 2019/2020. The share of regular and occasional smokers was higher among junior students in both academic years (23.9 ± 5.1% and 20.1 ± 4.7%, respectively) compared to senior students (23.6 ± 9.8% and 9.6 ± 5.7%). Cigarettes were the most common products used in both academic years (67.0 ± 4.7% and 45.5 ± 4.0%). There was a significant increase in proportion of students using more tobacco products in the course of the time (from 12.1 ± 3.1% to 53.7 ± 4.1%). The proportion of students who quitted smoking has risen from 11.4 ± 3.2% to 16.1 ± 3.0%. On the contrary, the proportion of students who started smoking has dropped from 15.9 ± 3.7% to 2.9 ± 1.4%. The proportion of non-smokers has risen from 57.6 ± 5.0% to 65.3 ± 3.9%. CONCLUSIONS: The study revealed some positive trends concerning tobacco use in students (decline in regular smokers among students of General Medicine, senior students, cigarette smokers, water pipe smokers; rise in non-smokers), but also negative ones (rise in regular smokers among students of Public Health, students who used more tobacco products).
- 650 _2
- $a lidé $7 D006801
- 650 _2
- $a univerzity $7 D014495
- 650 _2
- $a průřezové studie $7 D003430
- 650 12
- $a studenti $7 D013334
- 650 12
- $a tabákové výrobky $7 D062789
- 650 _2
- $a tabák $7 D014026
- 650 _2
- $a užívání tabáku $7 D064424
- 650 _2
- $a akademický sbor $7 D005178
- 650 _2
- $a průzkumy a dotazníky $7 D011795
- 650 _2
- $a prevalence $7 D015995
- 651 _2
- $a Česká republika $x epidemiologie $7 D018153
- 655 _2
- $a časopisecké články $7 D016428
- 700 1_
- $a Hynčica, Viktor $u Department of Medical Biophysics and Informatics, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic $7 xx0077516
- 700 1_
- $a Schneidrová, Dagmar, $u Department of Hygiene, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic $d 1962- $7 xx0000815
- 773 0_
- $w MED00001083 $t Central European journal of public health $x 1210-7778 $g Roč. 31, č. 1 (2023), s. 50-56
- 856 41
- $u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37086421 $y Pubmed
- 910 __
- $a ABA008 $b B 1829 $c 562 $y p $z 0
- 990 __
- $a 20230504 $b ABA008
- 991 __
- $a 20230517113520 $b ABA008
- 999 __
- $a ok $b bmc $g 1933562 $s 1192068
- BAS __
- $a 3
- BAS __
- $a PreBMC-MEDLINE
- BMC __
- $a 2023 $b 31 $c 1 $d 50-56 $e - $i 1210-7778 $m Central European Journal of Public Health $n Cent. Eur. J. Public Health $x MED00001083
- LZP __
- $b NLK198 $a Pubmed-20230504