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Daratumumab with lenalidomide and dexamethasone in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma patients - real world evidence analysis
M. Stork, I. Spicka, J. Radocha, J. Minarik, T. Jelinek, A. Jungova, P. Pavlicek, L. Pospisilova, F. Sedlak, J. Straub, T. Pika, Z. Knechtova, A. Fidrichova, I. Boichuk, S. Sevcikova, V. Maisnar, R. Hajek, L. Pour
Jazyk angličtina Země Německo
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
Grantová podpora
NU21-03-00076
Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky
FNBr
Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky
65269705
Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky
LX22NPO5102
European Union
NLK
ProQuest Central
od 1997-03-01
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 2000-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest)
od 1997-03-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 1997-03-01
Springer Nature OA/Free Journals
od 1955-03-01
- MeSH
- dexamethason škodlivé účinky MeSH
- lenalidomid terapeutické užití MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mnohočetný myelom * diagnóza farmakoterapie MeSH
- protokoly protinádorové kombinované chemoterapie terapeutické užití MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
We performed real world evidence (RWE) analysis of daratumumab, lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Dara-Rd) versus lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Rd) treatment in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma patients (RRMM). In total, 240 RRMM patients were treated with Dara-Rd from 2016 to 2022 outside of clinical trials in all major Czech hematology centers. As a reference, 531 RRMM patients treated with Rd were evaluated. Patients' data were recorded in the Czech Registry of Monoclonal Gammopathies (RMG). Partial response (PR) or better response (ORR) was achieved in significantly more patients in Dara-Rd than in Rd group (91.2% vs. 69.9%; p < 0.001). The median progression free survival (PFS) was 26.9 months in the Dara-Rd and 12.8 months in the Rd group (p < 0.001). Median overall survival (OS) was not reached in the Dara-Rd compared to 27.2 months in the Rd group (p = 0.023). In patients with 1-3 previous treatment lines, there was significant PFS benefit of Dara-Rd compared to Rd (median PFS not reached vs. 13.2 months; p < 0.001). In patients with > 3 previous treatment lines, there was no significant PFS benefit of Dara-Rd treatment (7.8 months vs. 9.9 months; p = 0.874), similarly in patients refractory to PI + IMIDs (11.5 months vs. 9.2 months; p = 0.376). In RWE conditions, the median PFS in RRMM patients treated with Dara-Rd is shorter when compared to clinical trials. In heavily pretreated RRMM patients, efficacy of Dara-Rd treatment is limited; best possible outcomes of Dara-Rd are achieved in minimally pretreated patients.
Hematology and Oncology Department Charles University Hospital Pilsen Czech Republic
Institute of Biostatistics and Analyses Ltd Brno Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a Stork, Martin $u Department of Internal Medicine, Hematology and Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
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- $a Daratumumab with lenalidomide and dexamethasone in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma patients - real world evidence analysis / $c M. Stork, I. Spicka, J. Radocha, J. Minarik, T. Jelinek, A. Jungova, P. Pavlicek, L. Pospisilova, F. Sedlak, J. Straub, T. Pika, Z. Knechtova, A. Fidrichova, I. Boichuk, S. Sevcikova, V. Maisnar, R. Hajek, L. Pour
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- $a We performed real world evidence (RWE) analysis of daratumumab, lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Dara-Rd) versus lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Rd) treatment in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma patients (RRMM). In total, 240 RRMM patients were treated with Dara-Rd from 2016 to 2022 outside of clinical trials in all major Czech hematology centers. As a reference, 531 RRMM patients treated with Rd were evaluated. Patients' data were recorded in the Czech Registry of Monoclonal Gammopathies (RMG). Partial response (PR) or better response (ORR) was achieved in significantly more patients in Dara-Rd than in Rd group (91.2% vs. 69.9%; p < 0.001). The median progression free survival (PFS) was 26.9 months in the Dara-Rd and 12.8 months in the Rd group (p < 0.001). Median overall survival (OS) was not reached in the Dara-Rd compared to 27.2 months in the Rd group (p = 0.023). In patients with 1-3 previous treatment lines, there was significant PFS benefit of Dara-Rd compared to Rd (median PFS not reached vs. 13.2 months; p < 0.001). In patients with > 3 previous treatment lines, there was no significant PFS benefit of Dara-Rd treatment (7.8 months vs. 9.9 months; p = 0.874), similarly in patients refractory to PI + IMIDs (11.5 months vs. 9.2 months; p = 0.376). In RWE conditions, the median PFS in RRMM patients treated with Dara-Rd is shorter when compared to clinical trials. In heavily pretreated RRMM patients, efficacy of Dara-Rd treatment is limited; best possible outcomes of Dara-Rd are achieved in minimally pretreated patients.
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