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Technostress and academic motivation: direct and indirect effects on university students' psychological health

F. Vallone, J. Galvin, MF. Cattaneo Della Volta, A. Akhtar, S. Chua, E. Ghio, T. Giovazolias, Z. Kazakou, M. Kritikou, K. Koutra, S. Kovacevic, G. Lee-Treweek, I. Mašková, E. Mavritsaki, J. Nastic, M. Plassova, I. Stuchlíková, MC. Zurlo

. 2023 ; 14 (-) : 1211134. [pub] 20230630

Status neindexováno Jazyk angličtina Země Švýcarsko

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc23015825

INTRODUCTION: Research has well demonstrated that the pandemic entailed several implications among university students worldwide in terms of increased use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), technostress, disruptions in academic goals and motivation processes, and growing psychological suffering. Responding to the new research need to go in-depth into the processes linking technostress and motivation dimensions to inform current research/interventions, the present study aimed to explore the direct effects of perceived Technostress dimensions (Techno-Overload, Work-Home Conflict, Pace of Change, Techno-Ease, Techno-Reliability, and Techno-Sociality) and Academic Motivation dimensions (Amotivation, Intrinsic, and Extrinsic Motivation dimensions) on students' perceived levels of Anxiety/Depression and test the potential indirect effect (mediating role) of Academic Motivation dimensions in the associations between Technostress and psychological health conditions. METHODS: Overall, 1,541 students from five European countries (Czech Republic, Greece, Italy, Serbia, United Kingdom) completed a survey comprising a Background Information Form, the Technostress Scale, the Academic Motivation Scale-College, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Hayes' PROCESS tool was used to test direct and indirect (mediating) effects. RESULTS: Data revealed that Techno-Overload, Work-Home Conflict, Amotivation, and Extrinsic Motivation-Introjected had a direct negative effect, whereas Techno-Ease, Techno-Reliability, Techno-Sociality, all Intrinsic Motivation dimensions, and Extrinsic Motivation-Identified had a direct protective role for students' psychological health. The significant indirect role of motivation dimensions in the associations between Technostress dimensions and Anxiety/Depression was fully supported. DISCUSSION: Findings allow gaining further insight into the pathways of relationships between technostress, motivation, and psychological health, to be used in the current phase, featured by the complete restoration of face-to-face contacts, to inform the development of tailored research and interventions, which address lights and shadows of the technology use, and which take into account the necessity to enhance its potentials yet without impairing students' motivation and psychological health.

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$a INTRODUCTION: Research has well demonstrated that the pandemic entailed several implications among university students worldwide in terms of increased use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), technostress, disruptions in academic goals and motivation processes, and growing psychological suffering. Responding to the new research need to go in-depth into the processes linking technostress and motivation dimensions to inform current research/interventions, the present study aimed to explore the direct effects of perceived Technostress dimensions (Techno-Overload, Work-Home Conflict, Pace of Change, Techno-Ease, Techno-Reliability, and Techno-Sociality) and Academic Motivation dimensions (Amotivation, Intrinsic, and Extrinsic Motivation dimensions) on students' perceived levels of Anxiety/Depression and test the potential indirect effect (mediating role) of Academic Motivation dimensions in the associations between Technostress and psychological health conditions. METHODS: Overall, 1,541 students from five European countries (Czech Republic, Greece, Italy, Serbia, United Kingdom) completed a survey comprising a Background Information Form, the Technostress Scale, the Academic Motivation Scale-College, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Hayes' PROCESS tool was used to test direct and indirect (mediating) effects. RESULTS: Data revealed that Techno-Overload, Work-Home Conflict, Amotivation, and Extrinsic Motivation-Introjected had a direct negative effect, whereas Techno-Ease, Techno-Reliability, Techno-Sociality, all Intrinsic Motivation dimensions, and Extrinsic Motivation-Identified had a direct protective role for students' psychological health. The significant indirect role of motivation dimensions in the associations between Technostress dimensions and Anxiety/Depression was fully supported. DISCUSSION: Findings allow gaining further insight into the pathways of relationships between technostress, motivation, and psychological health, to be used in the current phase, featured by the complete restoration of face-to-face contacts, to inform the development of tailored research and interventions, which address lights and shadows of the technology use, and which take into account the necessity to enhance its potentials yet without impairing students' motivation and psychological health.
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$a Galvin, John $u Department of Psychology, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
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$a Giovazolias, Theodoros $u Department of Psychology, School of Social Sciences, University of Crete, Crete, Greece
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$a Lee-Treweek, Geraldine $u Birmingham City University, Birmingham, United Kingdom
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$a Mašková, Ivana $u Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education, University of South Bohemia, Ceské Budějovice, Czechia
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$a Mavritsaki, Eirini $u Birmingham City University, Birmingham, United Kingdom
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$a Nastic, Jelena $u Western Balkans Institute, Belgrade, Serbia
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$a Plassova, Michala $u Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education, University of South Bohemia, Ceské Budějovice, Czechia
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$a Stuchlíková, Iva $u Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education, University of South Bohemia, Ceské Budějovice, Czechia
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$a Zurlo, Maria Clelia $u Dynamic Psychology Laboratory, Department of Political Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy $u Department of Humanities, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy
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