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Off-line two-dimensional LC-tandem MS of menaquinones from thermophilic bacteria
E. Timkina, I. Jarošová Kolouchová, L. Kyselová, A. Palyzová, DJ. Murphy, T. Řezanka
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
- MeSH
- Bacteria * MeSH
- butadieny * MeSH
- hmotnostní spektrometrie MeSH
- vitamin K 2 chemie MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Thermophilic bacteria of four genera in contrast to the commonly used production strains such as Bacillus subtilis, produce homologs other than menaquinone (MK) with seven isoprene units. The number of isoprene units and the configuration of double bonds are essential factors for their biological activity. The goal was to obtain a strain of bacteria that produces a wide range of MK homologs and only all-trans geometrical isomers, which was the strain G. kaustophilus. Using off-line two-dimensional LC-tandem MS in columns with the RP18 phase and the COSMOSIL cholester phase (separation according to the geometric configuration of double bonds) it was shown that thermophilic bacteria grown at different temperatures produce only all-trans isomers of menaquinones from MK-5 (menaquinone with five isoprenyl units) to MK-15 (fifteen isoprenyl units). Therefore, G. kaustophilus appears to be a biotechnologically important strain produces only trans isomers and additionally homologs from 5 to 15 isoprene units.
Institute of Microbiology Czech Academy of Sciences Vídeňská 1083 142 00 Prague Czech Republic
Research Institute of Brewing and Malting Lípová 511 120 44 Prague Czech Republic
School of Applied Sciences University of South Wales Pontypridd CF37 1DL UK
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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