-
Something wrong with this record ?
Supplementing With Which Form of Creatine (Hydrochloride or Monohydrate) Alongside Resistance Training Can Have More Impacts on Anabolic/Catabolic Hormones, Strength and Body Composition
E. Eghbali, H. Arazi, K. Suzuki
Status minimal Language English Country Czech Republic
Document type Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
from 1991
Free Medical Journals
from 1998
PubMed Central
from 2020
ProQuest Central
from 2005-01-01
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
from 2006-01-01
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest)
from 2005-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
from 2005-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
from 1998
- MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Hydrocortisone blood MeSH
- Insulin-Like Growth Factor I metabolism MeSH
- Muscle, Skeletal metabolism drug effects MeSH
- Creatine * MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Human Growth Hormone blood MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Resistance Training * methods MeSH
- Dietary Supplements * MeSH
- Body Composition * MeSH
- Muscle Strength * drug effects MeSH
- Testosterone blood MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Randomized Controlled Trial MeSH
The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of resistance training (RT) alongside creatine-hydrochloride (Cr-HCl) or creatine monohydrate (CrM) supplementation on anabolic/catabolic hormones, strength, and body composition. Forty participants with an age range of 18-25 years were randomly divided into four groups (n=10): RT+Cr-HCl (0.03 g.kg-1 of body mass), RT+CrM-loading phase (CrM-LP) (0.3 g.kg-1 of body mass for five days (loading) and 0.03 g.kg-1 body mass for 51 days (maintenance)), RT+CrM-without loading phase (CrM-WLP) (0.03 g.kg-1 body mass), and RT+placebo (PL). The participants consumed supplements and performed RT with an intensity of 70-85 % 1RM for eight weeks. Before and after the training and supplementation period, strength (1RM), body composition (percent body fat (PBF), skeletal muscle mass (SMM), muscular cross-sectional area (MCSA)) and serum levels of testosterone, growth hormone (GH), insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), cortisol, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), follistatin and myostatin were measured. The results showed that in the supplementation groups, strength, arm and thigh MCSA, and SMM significantly increased, and PBF significantly decreased (P=0.05); this change was significant compared to the PL group (P=0.05). In addition, the results showed a significant increase in GH, IGF-1 levels, the ratio of follistatin/myostatin, testosterone/cortisol (P=0.05), and a significant decrease in cortisol and ACTH levels (P=0.05) in the supplementation groups. Hormonal changes in GH, IGF-1, testosterone/cortisol, cortisol, and ACTH levels in the supplementation groups were significant compared to the PL group (P=0.05). The results showed that CrM and Cr-HCl significantly enhanced the beneficial effects of RT on strength, hypertrophy, and hormonal responses, with Cr-HCl showing no benefit over CrM.
References provided by Crossref.org
- 000
- 00000naa a2200000 a 4500
- 001
- bmc24022806
- 003
- CZ-PrNML
- 005
- 20250502110311.0
- 007
- ta
- 008
- 241205s2024 xr f 000 0|eng||
- 009
- AR
- 024 7_
- $a 10.33549/physiolres.935323 $2 doi
- 035 __
- $a (PubMed)39545789
- 040 __
- $a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
- 041 0_
- $a eng
- 044 __
- $a xr
- 100 1_
- $a Eghbali, E $u Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran. hamid.arazi@guilan.ac.ir
- 245 10
- $a Supplementing With Which Form of Creatine (Hydrochloride or Monohydrate) Alongside Resistance Training Can Have More Impacts on Anabolic/Catabolic Hormones, Strength and Body Composition / $c E. Eghbali, H. Arazi, K. Suzuki
- 520 9_
- $a The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of resistance training (RT) alongside creatine-hydrochloride (Cr-HCl) or creatine monohydrate (CrM) supplementation on anabolic/catabolic hormones, strength, and body composition. Forty participants with an age range of 18-25 years were randomly divided into four groups (n=10): RT+Cr-HCl (0.03 g.kg-1 of body mass), RT+CrM-loading phase (CrM-LP) (0.3 g.kg-1 of body mass for five days (loading) and 0.03 g.kg-1 body mass for 51 days (maintenance)), RT+CrM-without loading phase (CrM-WLP) (0.03 g.kg-1 body mass), and RT+placebo (PL). The participants consumed supplements and performed RT with an intensity of 70-85 % 1RM for eight weeks. Before and after the training and supplementation period, strength (1RM), body composition (percent body fat (PBF), skeletal muscle mass (SMM), muscular cross-sectional area (MCSA)) and serum levels of testosterone, growth hormone (GH), insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), cortisol, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), follistatin and myostatin were measured. The results showed that in the supplementation groups, strength, arm and thigh MCSA, and SMM significantly increased, and PBF significantly decreased (P</=0.05); this change was significant compared to the PL group (P</=0.05). In addition, the results showed a significant increase in GH, IGF-1 levels, the ratio of follistatin/myostatin, testosterone/cortisol (P</=0.05), and a significant decrease in cortisol and ACTH levels (P</=0.05) in the supplementation groups. Hormonal changes in GH, IGF-1, testosterone/cortisol, cortisol, and ACTH levels in the supplementation groups were significant compared to the PL group (P</=0.05). The results showed that CrM and Cr-HCl significantly enhanced the beneficial effects of RT on strength, hypertrophy, and hormonal responses, with Cr-HCl showing no benefit over CrM.
- 650 _2
- $a lidé $7 D006801
- 650 12
- $a kreatin $7 D003401
- 650 12
- $a složení těla $7 D001823
- 650 12
- $a odporový trénink $x metody $7 D055070
- 650 _2
- $a mladý dospělý $7 D055815
- 650 _2
- $a mužské pohlaví $7 D008297
- 650 _2
- $a mladiství $7 D000293
- 650 _2
- $a dospělí $7 D000328
- 650 12
- $a potravní doplňky $7 D019587
- 650 12
- $a svalová síla $x účinky léků $7 D053580
- 650 _2
- $a ženské pohlaví $7 D005260
- 650 _2
- $a insulinu podobný růstový faktor I $x metabolismus $7 D007334
- 650 _2
- $a testosteron $x krev $7 D013739
- 650 _2
- $a kosterní svaly $x metabolismus $x účinky léků $7 D018482
- 650 _2
- $a lidský růstový hormon $x krev $7 D019382
- 650 _2
- $a hydrokortison $x krev $7 D006854
- 655 _2
- $a časopisecké články $7 D016428
- 655 _2
- $a randomizované kontrolované studie $7 D016449
- 700 1_
- $a Arazi, H
- 700 1_
- $a Suzuki, K
- 773 0_
- $w MED00003824 $t Physiological research $x 1802-9973 $g Roč. 73, č. 5 (2024), s. 739-753
- 856 41
- $u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39545789 $y Pubmed
- 910 __
- $a ABA008 $b A 4120 $c 266 $y - $z 0
- 990 __
- $a 20241205 $b ABA008
- 991 __
- $a 20250502110303 $b ABA008
- 999 __
- $a min $b bmc $g 2283535 $s 1234811
- BAS __
- $a 3
- BAS __
- $a PreBMC-MEDLINE
- BMC __
- $a 2024 $b 73 $c 5 $d 739-753 $e 20241115 $i 1802-9973 $m Physiological research $n Physiol Res $x MED00003824
- LZP __
- $a Pubmed-20241205