The start-up period of styrene degrading biofilters
Language English Country United States Media print
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed
11702405
DOI
10.1007/bf02818535
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- Biodegradation, Environmental MeSH
- Air Pollutants metabolism MeSH
- Carbon Dioxide metabolism MeSH
- Soil Microbiology MeSH
- Styrene metabolism MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Air Pollutants MeSH
- Carbon Dioxide MeSH
- Styrene MeSH
Styrene vapors from contaminated air were eliminated using long-term adapted mixed microbial culture inoculated on four perlite packed biofilters (serial arrangement, up-flow configuration). During start-up the inlet concentration of styrene rose from 175 to 1300 mg/m3 of total carbon. The total actual residence time in the four biofilters was 24 s. Styrene was successfully degraded by the microbial population in the biofilter. An average of 66% of eliminated styrene was transformed to CO2. The removal efficiency of the pollutant was, after 18 d of start-up, nearly 85% at an organic load of 170 g/m3 per h. The concentration profiles along the bed height were linear for various pollutant inlet concentrations. The total amount of microorganisms in analyzed biomass from the biofilters was about 10(9) per gram of dry packing mass. The moisture content was around 80% in all biofilters.
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